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Photo#1007647
Colorful Aphid Wasp? - Diplazon laetatorius - female

Colorful Aphid Wasp? - Diplazon laetatorius - Female
Santa Cruz, Santa Cruz County, California, USA
October 8, 2014
Behavior, and the presence of hundreds of aphids makes me think this is Aphidiinae. I am still a little confused by the white things that may be aphid mummies - just the empty husks of an aphid, because some of them look so alive. To make matters worse, this wasp seemed to try to oviposit into one of the white forms. Surely an aphid wasp would not make a mistake like that!

Images of this individual: tag all
Colorful Aphid Wasp? - Diplazon laetatorius - female Colorful Aphid Wasp? - Diplazon laetatorius - female Colorful Aphid Wasp? - Diplazon laetatorius - female Colorful Aphid Wasp? - Diplazon laetatorius - female Colorful Aphid Wasp? - Diplazon laetatorius - female

Ant
Looks like the ant is trying to protect its aphids by getting after the Diplazon, which, ironically, is also protecting the aphids by attacking the syrphid predtors.

 
Bob, what are those white things?
Are they aphid mummies, or are they larvae? And in the last photo (sorry about the focus) is the wasp ovipositing?

 
Arthur, you may have already
Arthur, you may have already figured this out, but if not, the white things in the photo are just exuviae of aphid nymphs.

 
Thanks, John S.! It's true...
I did finally get that, but they are very strange in appearance! Our rainy season is still going strong in Santa Cruz, California. That bodes well for the prospect of many and varied insects in the coming year!

 
1007651
She appears to be ovipositing in image 1007651, and what she would be ovipositing into would be a larva (though some species can oviposit into the egg) of an aphidophagous syrphid.

 
Thanks for explaining!
It's kind of mind boggling that a wasp can be so much larger than the thing it is ovipositing into. I assume it is a Syrphid larva, and it will get much larger. What I think of as a Syrphid larva is huge. Larger than the wasp here, even before it pupates. In fact, I have photos of what I think is a large syrphid larva that I want to upload, that were found at this same location. I have to admit what the Syrphid looks like in the pre-adult states, and how it attains the necessary size to pupate are a bit of a mystery to me.

 
Comparative Size
Diplazon laetatorius is thought to be the most widely distributed species of Ichneumonidae, and a list of nearly 60 syrphid associates are listed on TaxaPad. I did a search on oviposition and found an abstract of a paper showing that that the species showed a strong preference for first instars of Allograpta exotica in Argentina.

 
Interesting as allograpta exotica is a species I've
Thanks, Bob! That's particularly interesting because allograpta exotica is a species I've seen a lot of lately. I guess the next thing is to see what the first instar looks like! Hopefully, that won't prove too difficult!

Moved

Hover fly parasite…
I suspect this one may be more focused on the syrphid fly larvae in the area - the same syrphid larvae that love to consume these aphids.

See reference here.

 
Checking it out I see you put me on the right track.
Thanks Ross, I was way off on this one. I was a little suspicious of the aphid wasp ID due to the larger than expected size of the wasp, and its colorful markings, but, you have to take a shot sometimes. Now I know!

 
There was a definite aphid fest going on here!
Thanks for the link, I will take a look, meanwhile you may notice I decided to add a fifth photo, if it helps any. I also saw no less that 5 different species of ladybugs, and at least three species of ladybug larvae along with some flies and a couple more wasps. I suspect the aphids took heavy losses!

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