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Superfamily Cicadoidea

Scaphoideus sp. - Scaphoideus Leafhopper - Arboridia stolata Cicada? - Okanagana Sibovia occatoria? - Sibovia occatoria Leafhopper - Ponana puncticollis Leafhopper - Erythroneura Leafhopper - Neocoelidia Unknown cicada, freshly emerged - Diceroprocta apache
Classification
Kingdom Animalia (Animals)
Phylum Arthropoda (Arthropods)
Class Insecta (Insects)
Order Hemiptera (True Bugs, Cicadas, Hoppers, Aphids and Allies)
Suborder Auchenorrhyncha (Free-living Hemipterans)
Superfamily Cicadoidea
Synonyms and other taxonomic changes
Taxonomic treatment of the families in this superfamily varies. See, for instance, the Tree of Life's treatment of these families under Auchenorrhyncha:
-Cicadomorpha
Cicadoidea (cicadas, tettigarctid cicadas)
Cercopoidea (froghoppers, spittlebugs)
Membracoidea (leafhoppers, treehoppers)
-Fulgoromorpha (planthoppers)
Under that classification, the superfamily Cicadoidea as used here would correspond to the suborder Auchenorrhyncha.
Identification
Characters of the Cicadoidea are (Folz, 2001):
antennae short and bristlelike (aristate), arising in front of or between the compound eyes
tarsi with three segments
middle coxae short and contiguous
no Y-vein in the anal area of the forewing

Superfamily Cicadoidea as used here is comprised of four families:
Aetalionidae - Aetalionid Treehoppers
Cercopidae - Spittlebugs
Cicadellidae - Leafhoppers
Cicadidae - Cicadas
Membracidae - Treehoppers
Internet References
Folz, John (2001). ENY 3005 Family Identification--Homoptera: Cicadoidea: Membracidae (University of Florida, accessed 19 October 2009)