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Family Halictidae - Sweat Bees

Halctid? - Lasioglossum - female So many bees. So little time. Take One! - Halictus tripartitus Bee ID Request [2008] - Halictus ligatus - female Bee with green on thorax and head - Agapostemon virescens - female Smallish Bee - Halictus ligatus - male Lasioglossum/Dialictus - Lasioglossum - female tiny dark green bee - Lasioglossum - female Sweat Bee (Lasioglossum (Dialictus)) - Lasioglossum - female
Classification
Kingdom Animalia (Animals)
Phylum Arthropoda (Arthropods)
Class Insecta (Insects)
Order Hymenoptera (Ants, Bees, Wasps and Sawflies)
No Taxon (Aculeata - Bees, Ants, and other Stinging Wasps)
No Taxon (Anthophila (Apoidea) - Bees)
Family Halictidae (Sweat Bees)
Numbers
Arnett lists 502 species (1). Most of them in the genus Lasioglossum
Nearctica lists 21 genera.
Size
4-10 mm
Life Cycle
Typically ground-nesters, with nests formed in clay soil, sandy banks of streams, etc. Most species are polylectic (collecting pollen from a variety of unrelated plants).
Remarks
A few species are attracted to sweat, and will sometimes sting if disturbed, though the sting is not very painful (1).
Some species are parasitic, especially the genus Sphecodes (2)
See Also
Some metallic-green halictids superficially resemble cuckoo wasps (Chrysididae), but halictids lack the sculptured cuticle and the ability to curl up in a protective ball.
Print References
Arnett, family #66 of the hymenoptera, pp. 602-603 (1)