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Family Halictidae - Sweat Bees

 
 
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The Biology and External Morphology of Bees: With a Synopsis of the Genera of Northwestern America
By W. P. Stephen, G.E. Bohart, and P.F. Torchio
Agricultural Experiment Station, Oregon State University-Corvallis, 1969
An excellent resource with very detailed discussions of bee morphology, behavior, and biology---from identification to genus, to in-depth coverage of (a surprisingly diverse variety of) nest architectures. Many helpful diagrams throughout. Very readable, even though largely written at a technical level. I find it a very interesting and helpful reference...only wish it included all of western (and not just northwestern) America! Nevertheless, I think much of the utility and information in this book probably applies to areas beyond the northwest---especially to adjacent areas.

An very nice additional bonus...this book can be freely downloaded off the internet! The portal page for links to the PDF's is here.

The Bees of the World, 2nd edition
By Charles D. Michener
The Johns Hopkins University Press, 2007

The Bee Genera of North and Central America (Hymenoptera:Apoidea)
By Charles D. Michener, Ronald J. McGinley, Bryan N. Danforth
Smithsonian Books, 1994
This work (written in English and Spanish) describes 169 genera of the region. Two keys are inluded: to the families, and to the genera of each family of bees of North and Central America. I find the detailed, and labeled, anatomical drawings useful, even without a microscope. (Of course, specimen and microscope make the work far more useful!)

The Bees of the World
By Charles Duncan Michener
Johns Hopkins University Press, 2000

Catalog of Hymenoptera in America North of Mexico
By Karl V. Krombein, Paul D. Hurd, Jr., David R. Smith, and B. D. Burks
Smithsonian Institution Press, 1979

Wasp Farm
By Howard Ensign Evans
Comstock Publishing, 1963
Essays and life history observations.

KEYS TO THE INSECTS OF THE FAR EAST OF THE USSR
By Lehr, P. A. et al.
LENINGRAD NAUKA PUBLISHING HOUSE, 1988

Insect Life and Insect Natural History
By S. W. Frost
Dover Publications, Inc., 1959

 
 
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