Identification, Images, & Information
For Insects, Spiders & Their Kin
For the United States & Canada
Clickable Guide
Moths Butterflies Flies Caterpillars Flies Dragonflies Flies Mantids Cockroaches Bees and Wasps Walkingsticks Earwigs Ants Termites Hoppers and Kin Hoppers and Kin Beetles True Bugs Fleas Grasshoppers and Kin Ticks Spiders Scorpions Centipedes Millipedes

Calendar

TaxonomyBrowseInfoImagesLinksBooksData
Photo#151010
Papilio cf. eurymedon - Papilio canadensis - female

Papilio cf. eurymedon - Papilio canadensis - Female
Pisew Falls, Manitoba, Canada
July 13, 2007
I came across this very dark Tiger Swallowtail along Hwy 6, just south of Pisew Falls in northern Manitoba in mid-July.

Going to go ahead and put with the Canadian
with the qualifying statement that it is indeed a very unusually colored one.

Moved from Papilio.

looks like P. canadensis to me
Disposition of pattern matches P. canadensis, not P. eurymedon, and shape of wings does too. I'd say it is just an abnormally pale individual of this species, and the black scaling is a bit heavy. She is an odd looking lady.

Here are a couple female Canadian Tigers to compare. Ignoring the yellowing color and the lesser black scaling, one can see that they are basically the same.

Off the map
Butterflies through Binoculars The West is a bit cryptic on this one. I'll bet Canadian Tiger is right, but there's a chance it's Pale Swallowtail. If you have a better source on range, you can probably rule out Pale. Nice shot, either way.

 
Re: Pale
Thanks Ron. According to the Butterflies of Canada (Layberry, Hall and Lafontaine 1998), the Pale Swallowtail's range doesn't extend very much east of British Columbia. It does look similar to a Pale, but I ruled it out because of its range. It didn't show much yellow, that's for sure. I haven't been able to find a P. canadensis photo that looked similar.

 
I'd have to say Canadian, though yours is even paler than Pale.
After looking at more images, I see what you mean. I've noticed an increasing number of posts of whiter-than-the-norm sulphurs and others and wonder if that isn't what you have here.

 
Pale
I can't get away from wanting to call this a Pale swallowtail. Range is definitely important, but it isn't the end all be all, especially with global climate change. Not to mention, butterflies aren't too keen on keeping up with the latest range info and sometimes break the rules. :)

But this specimen looks quite convincingly like a Pale. Not only is the color very pale, but the bands across the forewing, and especially the band crossing the hindwing, look much too broad and diffuse to be anything else. On the HW in particular, the others have fine, pencil-like bands, whereas the Pale (and this specimen) have broad diffuse bands (Compare here).

I'm having a hard time seeing this as anything other than a Pale swallowtail outside of generally accepted range. Although, the other possibility I would consider is a pale intermediate form, female Papilio glaucus ... one example here:


 
Thanks
I appreciate your comments. I agree wholeheartedly about range maps. They're helpful, but not definitive on their own. I love a mystery!

Comment viewing options
Select your preferred way to display the comments and click 'Save settings' to activate your changes.