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Genus Neogalerucella - Purple Loosestrife Beetles

beetle - Neogalerucella calmariensis Purple Loosestrife Beetle - Neogalerucella calmariensis Neogalerucella calmariensis - Black-margined Loosestrife Beetle - Neogalerucella calmariensis Purple Loosestrife Beetles - Neogalerucella calmariensis - male - female Neogalerucella calmariensis coleoptera - Neogalerucella Neogalerucella calmariensis - male - female Beetle - Neogalerucella calmariensis - male - female
Classification
Kingdom Animalia (Animals)
Phylum Arthropoda (Arthropods)
Subphylum Hexapoda (Hexapods)
Class Insecta (Insects)
Order Coleoptera (Beetles)
Suborder Polyphaga
No Taxon (Series Cucujiformia)
Superfamily Chrysomeloidea (Longhorn and Leaf Beetles)
Family Chrysomelidae (Leaf Beetles)
Subfamily Galerucinae (Skeletonizing Leaf Beetles and Flea Beetles)
Tribe Galerucini
No Taxon (Section Atysites)
Genus Neogalerucella (Purple Loosestrife Beetles)
Explanation of Names
Neogalerucella Chûjô 1962
Numbers
4 spp. (incl. 2 introduced) in our area(1), 9 total
Identification
The native species (N. quebecensis [QC, MI], N. stefanssoni [NT]) have elytra all pale, and are hard to distinguish from N. pusilla(2)
Range
holarctic; transboreal in NA (NS-MI-AK)(1)
Food
hosts: native spp. on Potentilla and Rubus (Rosaceae), introduced spp. on Lythrum (Lythraceae)(1)
Remarks
N. calmariensis and N. pusilla were introduced in the US from Europe and Asia in 1992 to control purple loosestrife. N. calmariensis emerges about a week before N. pusilla, first eating the leaves, shoots, and buds; then the N. pusilla eats the new growth, weakening the loosestrife, and after a few years the plants die off.
Internet References
Fact sheets: Bell (2000) [MT](3) | ANON.(4) | anon.[BC](5)