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BugGuide Gathering
Smoky Mountains
University of Tennessee Biological Field Station
August 8-10, 2008
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Photos from the last gathering (Minnesota 2007)

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Photo#173322
Yellowjackets - Vespula - female

Yellowjackets - Vespula - Female
Perry County, Pennsylvania, USA
The red points to V. Vulgaris, blue points to V. flavopilosa, yellow points to V. germanica, and green points to V. maculifrons. all are workers.

Nice example..
of peaceful coexistence. It looks as if the more species present, the less agressivity between them. Here in Western Europe, where only V. vulgaris and V. germanica are present, the latter often dominates and chases away the former, unless disproportionately in minority.
In your region, the best way to distinguish at once between very similar V. vulgaris and V. flavopilosa seems to be the distinctly yellower head and thorax of the latter, especially the spots on mesoscutellum and ocular sinuses (blue arrow).

 
yes,
in the beggining, V. germanica was very aggresive. once tons of other species showed up, they realized they cant win and just seemed to keep to themselves. they showed the most aggresion when 2 of the same species met that were from seperate colonies.

i agree about the destinguishing between V. Vulgaris and Flavopilosa. it realy helps to see the 2 species side by side. its seems easier to see the destinguishing marks.

What ...
What are you feeding them? Just sugar water?

 
yeah,
just sugar water. they are in a sort of "frezy" to feed as at this time of the season, there was no natural food sources left for them.

 
...
That's what I figured. The odd thing with my local yellow jackets, is that I'll get a few at some plain old sugar water, but I'll get dozens and dozens using the hummingbird feeder mix. I guess it's just mixed better.

 
maybe
there was more sugar in the hummingbird mix? with yellowjackets, the more sugar the better!

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