Identification
Similar to Hackberry Emperor, but rusty-brown above, darker below. Has small irridescent patches instead of eyespots below.
Range
Eastern and Central North America, some disjunct populations in Florida, southwest
Habitat
Deciduous woodlands, especially riparian woodlands with hostplant.
Season
June-August (one flight) in most of east, two flights and longer season (March-November) in south
Food
Adults take fluid from dung, rotting fruit, carrion. Like the Hackberry Emperor, this butterfly is "friendly", and likes to perch on sweaty humans.
Life Cycle
Larvae feed on Hackberry, Celtis. Males perch in sunny locations to watch for females. Caterpillars overwinter in groups.
Remarks
Usually less common than the Hackberry Emperor, but found in similar habitats.
Contributed by
Cotinis on 9 March, 2004 - 4:51pm
Additional contributions by
Chuck EntzLast updated 1 September, 2007 - 12:44am