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Photo#265502
Halictidae, Rophitini on Barrel Cactus 27 Mar 2005 Sentenac Cienega - male

Halictidae, Rophitini on Barrel Cactus 27 Mar 2005 Sentenac Cienega - Male
Anza-Borrego Desert State Park, San Diego County, California, USA
March 27, 2005
Size: 11 mm
We saw this bee and several others in Sentenac Cienega in Barrel Cactus. Each of the everal cactus flowers had one of these bee in or around in. The bee would nestle in pollen or on the side of the petals, take off for a few patrols over the barrel, then lands in the blossom again and stays for a while. This seemed to be definitely male behavior. The first photo is of a male. I am not positive that all three photos are of the exact same bee.

The bee has two cells and arolia are present. When we looked up host plants, we found at least one megachile, Ashmeadiella opuntiae, that is considered as probably restricted in its pollen collecting to cactus flowers. But I know nothing else of this bee.

Images of this individual: tag all
Halictidae, Rophitini on Barrel Cactus 27 Mar 2005 Sentenac Cienega - male Halictidae, Rophitini male on Barrel Cactus 27 Mar 2005 Sentenac Cienega - male Halictidae, Rophitini male face on Barrel Cactus 27 Mar 2005 Sentenac Cienega - male Halictidae, Rophitini on Barrel Cactus 27 Mar 2005 Sentenac Cienega - male Halictidae, Rophitini on Barrel Cactus 27 Mar 2005 Sentenac Cienega - male

a better image found
I just posted image # 293513, which to me seems the best of all the images in showing mid and hind legs, abdomen and mandibles. I plan to compare it with the Xeralictus in the CU Museum Entomology Collection on Friday.

 
Rophitinae
Please click to the last picture, #293513, for comments on the CU Museum and Library visit.

Rophitini
Halictidae

three submarginal cells are clearly visible in the photo

please post more photos

 
submarginal cells
We blew up those three cells in photoshop and finally decided that it was the underwing the was causing the curve that looked like the 3rd cell. It was a tough call, though. The second photo, which as I said, may not be of the same bee, shows only two. However, the legs seem similar. All black insects just don't show detail.

 
this bee seems to have anomalous wing veins
"The second photo, which as I said, may not be of the same bee, shows only two"

No, both images clearly shows three submarginal cells in the left wing and two in the right wing, so it must be the same individual.

"it was the underwing the was causing the curve that looked like the 3rd cell"

No, in both images the underwing is faintly visible in a different position. Also, the underwing would not show the same illusion in two photos.

This must be a rophitine of one of the three-celled genera with loss of a crossvein in the right wing.

The large reported size is consistent with Xeralictus timberlakei.

An interesting webpage on Xeralictus:
http://entmuseum.ucr.edu/bug_spotlight/posted%20Images-pages/33.htm

 
Xiralictus possibly
Thanks so much for all the information. I checked Krombein et al and see that X. timberlaki is an oligolege of Mentzelia involucrata. I checked out the website you gave me with M. involucrata and its mimic Mohavea confertiflora. I know both these flowers! Both occur in Anza-Borrego, where rocky slope meets desert floor. We have seen these flowers in Borrego Valley--but never in the Scissors Crossing area where we saw these bees. The terrain was very similar, though. I checked the San Diego flora and both flowers could occur where we saw these bees.

I checked the CU Museum entomology collection, which is on line, and it has a specimen of each of the two species of Xeralictus, though I don't know if male or female. On our next visit there in about a month or so we will bring our photos and try to check them out feature for feature.

It's very exciting to think we may have this bee. Thanks so much for all your help. We appreciate it so very much.

 
it is a really interesting discovery
thanks for posting these photos

Note spelling: Xeralictus = xeric Halictus

I don't think this is a Xeralictus so am not sure what it is

 
A better image found
I just posted what I think is the best image of this bee, #293513. It shows a lot more than the other photos. On Friday we plan to visit the CU Museum Entomology Collection, where I will try to check out this bee trait by trait with their Xeralictus.

 
Another image
I posted the last image we have of this bee, though I don't think it shows anything new. We'll be on the lookout for this bee again, and maybe will be able to get more diagnostic pictures.

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