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King Kong of DSLR's

Ok. I'm seriously thinking about getting a Canon EOS 5D Mark II (see here).

Any comments on this camera with regards to macro (I know a lot depends on the lens) ?
I have a Canon 100mm lens and am also going to get a 65mm lens.
Also on my list is a Canon Zoom Telephoto EF 100-400mm f/4.5-5.6L IS USM Autofocus Lens (for other wildlife)(see here), and a Speedlite 580EX II.

I recently bought a Bushnell 357 Trail Scout 7.0 MP full Color Digital Camera with Game Call Audio record & Infrared trail camera. I've used it a couple of times with good results.

And yes, all the Canon stuff is going to break the bank in a big way. It will be before the end of 2009. But I can't seem to do anything in a small way....go big or go home....

Anyway, any comments on the 5D Mark II with regards to macro would be appreciated.

macro
I've been shooting macro for a long time on a lot of different gear and the only unsolicited advice I can offer is that for a given budget, it is better to get an adequate camera and invest more heavily in glass than vice versa. Digital cameras are refreshing as fast as PC technology now-a-days and the glass will hold it's value much longer than the next new shiney camera. If all you are doing is macro and don't care much about other genres of photography, then a cropped sensor would serve you well for the perceived magnification over a full frame body. Good luck on your decision and keep shooting!

Stop at the 7D
I run a photography business, primarily specializing in macro work. I will almost always favor better, higher end equipment when possible, so take that bias for what it may be worth.

First, if budget is a non-issue, go for the 1Ds IV. It is a great camera and you won't go too wrong with it.

But at the same time, why do you NEED that camera? Simply to shoot insects and the occasional other type of photography, it is serious overkill. Don't get me wrong - the 10 fps, weathersealing, 1 series autofocus (assuming Canon got it right this time) and a bunch of other things are worth a lot, IF you need them. But if you don't, the camera has a very poor cost to benefit ratio.

Assuming that the camera is going to be used very heavily for macro work, and since you mention the 65 mm macro it probably will be, I'd really give serious consideration to the 7D instead. The cropping effect, or longer effective focal length, is worth a lot for small active subjects. You also gain some effective working distances, for the same magnification, which is useful for not spooking subjects. It has a relatively fast fps rate, decent autofocus, and is a step up from the 40D - 50D series. I've seen some issues with noise but from what I can determine, it is from primarily pixel peepers. Worst case is that some noise filtering takes care of it fairly easily, unless you insist on shooting at 3200 or something. Best of all, you save $3,000 for buying other toys, even a 5DII as a second body.

The 5D II is an excellent camera. I haven't used it for macro work, but I do own its predecessor. Image quality is first rate. Autofocus is comparable to the 5D, which would make it decent but nothing to write home about. It is not high-end sports dead on, but for most normal shooting situations, good enough. Most of the time in macro, you'll be manual focus anyway. You lose the cropping effect of the smaller sensors, which may or may not be an issue. File sizes are large, but if you are not trying to edit more than 3 or 4 at one time and have 3-4 gig of RAM, I wouldn't let that scare you off. On the other hand, if you are doing pano joins of 8-10 images, that will be an issue.

Given your choices, here is what I would probably buy, in order preference, given that macro is priority:

7D (macro the highest shooting priority)
5DII (macro a hig priority, but other shooting as well)
7D and 5DII (best of both worlds)
1DsIV (macro is a sideline)

Take the money you'll save and buy Canon's best glass. The glass will make far more of a difference than the body. Far more. Look at the 65mm plus flash, 180 macro, 1.4 convertor and maybe the 2x, a set of extension tubes, and maybe the new 100 IS macro, if you find yourself gong handheld a lot.

If yo ugo the used market, the 40D suggestions are quite good. You might be able to find a used 5D as well.

Dan Borzynski

 
Dan,
I really appreciate the info. Since Scott mentioned the 7D I have been looking at it.

My main goal is not just macro. I need a camera that will take any and all wildlife photos. This includes, but not limited to, insects (macro), animals, birds (some in flight), plants, landscapes, skyscapes, storms, clouds, and I also want to be able to take video as well (including macro video).

I need to have a camera that will do all these things, still be compatible with most of Canon's popular lenses (65mm, 100mm (currently have), 100-400mm, etc, etc), and that will serve me well in the years to come. I don't want to buy a camera and then discover that there's a better one that I should have bought instead. I figure if I buy the very best I can, while I can, then I should be set.

Given all these things, do you still recommend the 7D over the new 1DsIV ?

 
The perspective helps
Your answer changes the game a bit. Where the 1DIV is going to be extremely strong is in anything that moves (autofocus capability) and and in its ruggedness.

If you are prone to very heavy use of the camera in bad conditions, then the weathersealing and build quality will be an asset. I don't baby my gear, but you won't want to be buying it used after I get done with it. The 1 series cameras will put up with any abuse I can toss at them, including dropping, rain, snow, moisture and the stray accidental whacking of a tree (done at least twice).

Birds in flight take a very solid autofocus system to get regular keepers. Wildlife is also surprisingly fast, so the 1Ds is also going to score points there as well.

Teleconverters - With your 100-400, the 1D will retain autofocus to f8, which means that you can use a 1.4 convertor and still have autofocus. If you go to the big guns (500 f4, 600 f4, 400 f4), you can also use a 2x convertor and retain autofocus. The restriction is that you'll only have the center point, but that is better than nothing. The 7D and 5DII become manual focus only. For action photography, BIF, wildlife, this scores another point in the 1D's favor.

10 frames per second is a bit mutant of a speed. From your description birds in flight is about the only place that speed will be used regularly. The other two cameras are still pretty fast, and will still generate a lot of frames.

For landscapes, I think the 5DII would be the better choice, due to the lower pixel density. The image quality from that camera is is about as good as you'll ever get, short of a large format system. Plus 1 for the 5DII

Autofocus on the 5D is a bit slower - for moving subjects, you'll need to be more selective. I think that is the primary weakness of the camera.

The 7D autfocus seems to be a bit faster although not enough to really be a deal breaker. For landscapes, the 1.6 cropping factor is a bit of a handicap. Canon's superwides are not all that great. I own the 17-40 and I am not terribly impressed. It is not bad sharpness-wise but nothing to write home about. I think its real strength, at least for my shooting style, is in macro work and for extending the effective focal length of a long lens. Frame rate is pretty good as well, but that is not the primary reason for me to get that camera.

The 1D also has a 1.3 crop factor, so for full frame compositions near 1:1 it is a bit of a compromise between the 7D and the 5D.

So, as much as I hate to admit it, I would favor the 1D IV, subject to the following conditions:

- You can afford it, without financial risk. Financially, don't mess yourself up to get it. The 7D or 5D II will produce top end images.

- The 1D IV autofocus works as advertised.

- There are no other bugs in the camera to be found.

- Buy insurance for it.

I should add that the 5DII is probably the best value for what you want to do, taking cost vs camera quality/features vs image quality. You give up a bit on features for about half the price.

Always remember that the glass and user are far more important than the body.

Good luck with whatever you decide.

Dan Borzynski

 
Dan,
I greatly appreciate your comments!

How do you think the 1D IV will do with macro?

I currently have a Digital Rebel XTi so I guess if the big dog don't do so well I'll always have it for insects. But, I would rather have one "all around" camera. And, for what I'm going to have to pay it should go out and catch the critters for me!

 
Yep
The 1D IV will handle macro very well (and just about everything else you can throw at it).

What you will be giving up is a little bit of cropped magnification vs the 7D, 1.6 vs 1.3. This might be handy if your are near the minimum focussing distance of a "normal" macro, where it will be easier to fill the frame with the 7D rather than the 1D.

On the other hand, the viewfinder will most likely be brighter and easier to work with on the 1D. This won't be an issue near 1:1 but once you go past there with the 65mm 1x-5x, especially nearer the 5x region, it will make a difference. Having used both the 20D-50D series cameras, the 5D and an older 1 series body, that lens is a lot less unpleasant with the 5D and 1 viewfinders. I would expect the 1D viewfinder to be closer to the 5D II than the 1.6 cropped bodies.

The 1D represents a very, very high end compromise between the 5DII and the 7D and probably the most capable option. You are giving up a few megapixels over the 5D II, but gaining functional capability over both the 5D II and the 7D. Image quality is a nonissue. Don't worry about it. Coming from a Rebel, the jump to either the 5D or the 1D will completely blow you away.

And I'll just say it again - the lenses and the user will make more of a difference. Don't forget to budget for those, if you don't already have good lenses. I rather see you go down to the 5D II or 7D but have good glass than go the other way.

But if you can afford it, go for it.

Dan Borzynski

(p.s. No matter what you decide, post some images with it.)

 
Lenses
I currently have a Canon 100mm and, as mentioned elsewhere in this post, I plan to add :

Canon MP-E 65mm f/2.8 1-5x lens
Canon Zoom Telephoto EF 100-400mm f/4.5-5.6L IS lens
Canon 500mm f/4L IS USM AF Lens

So, I'll have plenty of glass!

 
Sweet
If you're shooting songbirds I'd go with a 600/4 instead of a 500/4 though, and teleconverters. There's a good reason why you'll never find a 600/4 on the used market. And don't forget to set aside an extra $1500 for a good tripod.

 
....
Any particular brand of tripod I should look for?

What do you think about this one?

 
Not sure about Benro
No experience with that mfgr. I use a Gitzo 1325 carbon fiber, which is almost strong enough for a 500/4; it feels stable anyway. For a 600/4 a Gitzo 1548 might suit better, or whatever the newer models are called now. Maybe something like this. You'll need one of these for a head. 15lbs. of gear can be handled with your fingertips.

Definitely go with carbon fiber legs if there's any chance of shooting below 40-50°F. Aluminum legs will sap all your body heat through the gloves.

Ahhh, Scott... so you're that devil on my shoulder! Those prices are actually doable. I slowed way down with birds this year because it was so damn hard at 500/6.3 to actually make solid improvements over my current photos.

 
:^) I would buy that lens...
but not right now. Too many things going on. Benro is a Chinese brand. Don't know much more than that about the product. I have a Gitzo which I mainly use with a spotting scope.

I would love to have a 5D MK2 with the 500 or 600mm f/4L for birds.

 
KEH...
has a 600mm f/4 in EX+ condition:

http://www.keh.com/OnLineStore/ProductDetail.aspx?groupsku=CE06999074939R&brandcategoryname=35MM&Mode=&item=0&ActivateTOC2=&ID=10&BC=CE&BCC=1&CC=6&CCC=2&BCL=&GBC=&GCC=

Save a couple o'grand to spend on that tripod.

 
500mm F/4...
is one lens I would like to get someday. Let me know how you like the 100-400. I wonder if it will be as sharp as my 70-200 f/4 L.

 
Probably not as sharp
Canon's 70-200 lenses, all of them, are probably the sharpest zooms on the market, Nikon's equivalents aside. The f4 versions are supposed to be sharper than the f2.8 versions which is saying a lot. I've never been able to find fault with my 2.8 (user error aside).

The 100-400 is still a fine lens, though, and when you need what it can do there is no substitute.

Dan Borzynski

 
Thanks Dan...
I picked up the 70-200 slightly used and was very surprised by the sharpness. Makes a great macro lens with a Kenko DG 32mm extension tube. I also use it for guided time exposures of the night sky with my 40D. Very tight and sharp star images.

 
....
I'll let you know.

By the way, it's still going to be a while before all this happens and I'm certainly not trying to rush it.

....
I think I may have changed my mind. Check out the 1D Mark IV and at B&H here.

Also, here is an evaluation....and here....and here....

OOOOHHHHHH BABY!!!!

I realize the resolution of the 1D Mark IV is 16.1mp as compared to 21.1mp of the 5D Mark II but....

Any comments comparing the two?

As it stands now here is my new list :
EOS 1D Mark IV
MP-E 65mm f/2.8 1-5x lens
Zoom Telephoto EF 100-400mm f/4.5-5.6L IS lens
580EX II Speedlite
Sea & Sea DX-1200HD Underwater Digital Camera Islander Kit
FLIR InfraCam SD Thermal Imager

COOL!!

 
....
Oh, and I forgot the ATN PVS7-3A Night Vision Biocular Goggle.

 
Good Grief...
ISO 102,400 with 45 point AF :^O Now you can shoot a moth in flight at night @ f/16 with your 70-200L :^)

I still prefer the 5D MK2 at approx. half the price. Priced even lower is the new 7D with the 18mp APS-C sensor. Must be some really tiny photosites crammed onto that crop sensor.

 
....
Check out my new updated list-o-stuff I just updated above!

 
You Know...
Canon has rebates on some of that gear. Can't wait to see some images!

 
....
Well I need all the help I can get with rebates. With my current list I'm pushing 17 grand.
But, I'm an idiot and just can't seem to leave well enough alone :-O

 
Latest List
EOS 1D Mark IV
Canon MP-E 65mm f/2.8 1-5x lens
Canon Zoom Telephoto EF 100-400mm f/4.5-5.6L IS lens
Canon 500mm f/4L IS USM AF Lens
580EX II Speedlite
Sea & Sea DX-1200HD Underwater Digital Camera Islander Kit
FLIR InfraCam SD Thermal Imager
ATN PVS7-3A Night Vision Biocular Goggle
Bodelin Technologies ProScope HR2 CSI (up to 400x)

A little over 24 grand. I'm not at all sure I'm going to do all this....but maybe....

I'm already feeling guilty and I haven't even bought anything yet.

I'm such an idiot....

 
You're going to need...
to hire a bodyguard with all of that nice gear :^P

 
....
Yeah, and a safe (fireproof of course) to store it all in inside the house!

....women and children first my ass, save the camera equipment!

You are asking the wrong questions my friend ;-)
It's not the camera nor the lense - it's the photographer.

I've taken photos with a $150 Point & Shoot:


and I've taken photos with $3,000 worth of Canon DSLR equipment:


(last 3 photos above taken with 40D + MP-E in the field)

What you need to ask yourself is: do you plan to photograph insects passionately for hobbyist or scientific purpsoes or only on occasion when you feel like it? If the latter, then the purchase will be overkill and a P&S will suffice. Actually, a P&S suffices for plenty of passionate hobbyists and scientists in the field I'm sure!

And are you buying this camera for other purposes beyond macro photos of bugs? I sure hope so, because that's a lot of coin to drop just to photograph insects especially when photos of them don't bring in as much money as every other kind of nature photo. But if you have the money to throw around, by all means!

But no matter what equipment you own, it all comes down to how good you are at taking macro photos of slow and fast moving bugs in varying light conditions.

Edit: But as far as the camera goes, it will more than suffice. It's the lense that's more important than the camera. The Canon 100mm macro lense will give you exceptional quality. The Canon MP-E 65mm lense will allow you to take closeup photos of ants and bugs of that size and smaller, where anything less (100mm lense) will not be able to get as upclose in order to see all of the intrictae details and characteristics. But the MP-E is really only suitable for tiny bugs - like leafhoppers, ants, springtails.

Best regards,
Paul

 
slr vs p&s
I disagree with this to an extent. The question should be "How good do you want your pictures to be?" for whatever reason. A good dslr is going to produce better quality photos in general, and a higher percentage of "good" ones, than a point and shoot. Sure, a great photographer can produce very nice photos with a lesser camera, but a great photographer and a great camera can produce excellent ones and a mediocre photographer is going to get better pictures from the slr.

 
Of course a DSLR can provide
Of course a DSLR can provide better quality images. I'm not debating Point & Shoot versus DSLR nor image quality. But if one isn't a good macro photographer, then it doesn't matter what camera one buys, the results will still be average. If one is a good macro photographer, then of course one should buy a DSLR, if one can afford it.

Also, not everyone has the luxury of being able to throw $2,000+ down on photography equipment just to take photos of bugs. That's why I provided photos of insects that I photographed using a Point & Shoot to show that it doesn't matter which camera you use, you can obtain excellent results either way.

Just take a look at one of my first photos when I first got into macro photography. That was taken with a Canon 20D and 100mm lense! It has the same quality as if it were taken by a novice with a Point & Shoot, which a novice using today's Point & Shoots could do even better!(That photo was taken in 2005). Here's a photo from Flickr taken with a Canon Powershot S5. While it's more than a Point & Shoot, it's not a DSLR either.

That's why I said, it's not the camera, it's the photographer.

Just take a look

;)

Best Regards,
Paul

Love the 5D Mark II
I've only been into the photography scene for about 6 months and absolutely love my 5D Mark II.

I used a 40D for a few months before upgrading, and while I was very happy with it, the additional resolution of the 5D comes in handy when cropping/zooming small subjects. I find that I can only get shots of timid insects from 6-10 foot range (perhaps I haven't learned how to sneak up on them yet?) and the extra resolution of the 5D comes is indispensable in these cases.

I sold the 100mm macro when I upgraded to the 180mm - I felt there was no comparison. You'll definitely get a workout hauling around the 180 though.

I also have the MPE-65 but have only found it useful for static subjects, and even then I only get good results with tripod and focusing rail, so I haven't hauled this out to the field much.

You'd better have a huge hard drive (or 2 ... or 3) if you shoot raw :)

The setup I use is ...
Canon 5D Mark II
Canon 180mm macro lens
Canon MT-24EX dual macro flash

It's well worth it
Hi Sam

I've been shooting with the 5D Mark II for about 6 months and only have good things to say about it. (full disclosure...I was shooting with the original 5D before that). The live view with 5x and 10x magnification is awesome for focusing smalls like insects and detecting the faintest movement for sharpness. And the file size allows a fair amount of cropping. I do most of my shooting with the 180 and that lens having the tripod mount foot allows quick and easy shifting from H to V. I add the extension tubes for close approach and find that combination really allows for full frame captures of relatively tiny insects.

If you'd like to see a couple of examples let me know.

Steve

BTW...my first forum post. :-)

 
....
Sure, I'd love to see some of your pics!

depends on what you are using the photos for
at that megapixel, its going to crunch computing power dealing with them, but if you are printing billboards it will come in handy. I bought the king kong of cameras at the time, the 10D, and in RAW format, the files are too big for me to handle lots of in a short period of time. I use both the 100 and the MPE-65 on the 10 and I get excellent results on my specimen images here. I guess it boils down to what you want to do with the images, because I think that its getting to the point that either printing them or displaying them on screen cannot match the resolution being shot. We ran into that problem on the Butterflies of North Dakota book. Camera took excellent images, but the print shop could not do any better with their print process to make any real difference.

 
That's why I'm a firm believe
That's why I'm a firm believer in "practical purposes".

If you are taking photos for hobbyist pursuits, a Point & Shoot, an SX10 or even a Digital Rebel will suffice. If you have the money, than get a 40D. If you have even more money, than get the 5D. If you enjoy looking at the photos in all their detailed glory on your computer, than a DSLR will provide you with that luxury.

But in all practical purposes, the weekend warrior/hobbyist will be happy with the quality of macro photos you can obtain with today's Point & Shoot cameras (along the lines of Canon Powershot). You can take decent close-up photos of 5mm subjects and even smaller with those cameras that have "super macro" mode.

 
Good for Cropping
The larger the pixel count, the greater the effective magnification and/or the greater the effective working distance/zoom (provided it's in focus, of course). This may not make much difference in a studio setting where you can already fill the frame with the detail you want. In the field, though, it means you can take a shot from further away and crop out what you don't want- but still have lots of pixels left to work with. Although you may not use all the resolution, it at least gives you control of the resolution-shrinking proccess.

As far as file size: you can archive the originals on CDs or DVDs, and save cropped or reduced-resolution copies to work with. For that matter, you should check the manuals and see if there are different settings for file size. That way you can use lower-resolution modes for situations where you don't need the extra detail.

Personally, I can't imagine having too much megapixel capacity.

 
bigger is better
I agree. There are some cameras that more megapixels doesn't really mean a better quality image, but this is not one of them. As long as that is true, then it is always better to have more megapixels, as you can always get rid of unwanted pixels, but you cannot manufacture them from a lesser image. I love my 10mp 40D and I can print a full image from it as large as I could want and the image is gorgeous. On the other hand, I've taken many pictures of kids and bugs--neither of which cooperate very well--which I have to crop and I would love to crop an image to just the part that I want and still be able to print it out at whatever size I might want. It would also be nice to use the increased megapixels to artificially give more depth of field while still retaining enough pixels to print large enough by purposely zooming out. Of course, there's also the fantasy of printing out a great image of a bug poster size at full photographic quality.

 
....
Exactly! If it happens that I have an opportunity to get the biggest baddest equipment possible, then I'm of the opinion that I should go for it. All the other stuff, like storage space, is actually a non-issue if the end result is off-the-charts awesome images.

 
....
And I've thought of that. Also storing the RAW files will be space costly to say the least. Currently I have a Digital Rebel XTi with a 100mm lens and my computer has a 500gb internal drive with a 320gb external drive. I shoot everything in RAW then crop and save down to a smaller JPEG. But still I keep both files. So that could become a problem.

However, don't you think that the image quality and clarity will be so much better that it will be worth it?

 
My Next DSLR..
but not for awhile. I'm very happy with my 40D right now. In fact I was considering purchasing another 40D as a spare to replace my XT.

Did you get a bailout check from President Obama? :^)

 
....
Did you get a bailout check from President Obama? :^)

No.

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