Identification, Images, & Information
For Insects, Spiders & Their Kin
For the United States & Canada
Clickable Guide
Moths Butterflies Flies Caterpillars Flies Dragonflies Flies Mantids Cockroaches Bees and Wasps Walkingsticks Earwigs Ants Termites Hoppers and Kin Hoppers and Kin Beetles True Bugs Fleas Grasshoppers and Kin Ticks Spiders Scorpions Centipedes Millipedes

Calendar

TaxonomyBrowseInfoImagesLinksBooksData
Photo#296580
Life cycle of Mantispidae

Life cycle of Mantispidae
From Comstock, Introduction to Entomology, p. 290, fig. 326 (1). Original caption:
Fig. 326. Hypermetamorphosis of Mantispa (from Henneguy, after Brauer). Brauer obtained eggs from a female Mantispa kept in confinement. These eggs were rose-red in color, and fastened upon stalks, like the eggs of Chrysopa. The eggs were laid in July; and the larvae emerged 21 days later. The young larva (planidia) are campodeiform--Fig. 326, A; they are very agile creatures, with a long, slender body, well-developed legs, and long, slender antennae. They pass the winter without food. In the spring they find their way into the egg-sacs of the above-named spiders (Lycosidae). Here they feed upon the young spiders; and the body becomes proportionately thicker. Later the larva molts and undergoes a remarkable change in form, becoming what is known as the second larva; in this stage the larva is scarabaeiform (Fig. 326, B); the legs are much reduced in size; the antennae are short; and the head is very small. When fully grown this larva measures from 7 to 10 mm in length. It then spins a cocoon, and changes to a pupa within the skin of the larva. Later the larval skin is cast; and, finally, after being in the cocoon about a month, the pupa becomes active, pierces the cocoon and the egg-sac, and crawls about for a time (Fig. 326, C); later it changes to the adult form (Fig. 326, D).