Synonyms and other taxonomic changes
Formerly treated as subgenus
Tetracha of
Megacephala (see
discussion).
Explanation of Names
Author of genus
Tetracha is
Hope, 1838. Meaning is unclear--perhaps a misprint for Tetra
rcha? (See, for example,
Tetrarchy.)
Author of genus
Megacephala is
Latreille, 1802.
Megacephala means, apparently, "big head".
Numbers
Following the most recent revision of the genus (Naviaux 2007), the four North American species are treated as follows:
Tetracha (s. str.) virginica
Tetracha (s. str.) carolina
Tetracha (s. str.) floridana stat. nov. - peninsular Florida (no longer ssp. of carolina)
Tetracha (Neotetracha subg. nov.) impressa - lower Rio Grande Valley of Texas (= "affinis" of previous authors)
Range
Southeastern and southwestern United States into Central America
Life Cycle
Members of this genus are nocturnal, so not seen as frequently as other tiger beetles. They are attracted to lights. Some references state they fly infrequently and/or poorly.
Print References
Pearson et al.,
A Field Guide To The Tiger Beetles Of The United States And Canada (1)
Naviaux R. 2007. Tetracha (Coleoptera, Cicindelidae). Memoires of the Societe Entomologique de France #7, 197 pp.).
Contributed by
Cotinis on 26 March, 2004 - 10:09pm
Additional contributions by
TCMacRae,
Nick BlockLast updated 25 October, 2009 - 3:29pm