Identification, Images, & Information
For Insects, Spiders & Their Kin
For the United States & Canada
Clickable Guide
Moths Butterflies Flies Caterpillars Flies Dragonflies Flies Mantids Cockroaches Bees and Wasps Walkingsticks Earwigs Ants Termites Hoppers and Kin Hoppers and Kin Beetles True Bugs Fleas Grasshoppers and Kin Ticks Spiders Scorpions Centipedes Millipedes

Calendar

TaxonomyBrowseInfoImagesLinksBooksData
Photo#315895
Shield-backed Katydid Nymph - Steiroxys - female

Shield-backed Katydid Nymph - Steiroxys - Female
Obstruction Point (6,100 ft), Olympic National Park, Clallam County, Washington, USA
August 4, 2009
Size: 8.5 mm
For a few weeks, we've been looking for nymphs of these katydids, which we photographed last year:


We found some that we guess are the same species: similar markings, in the right location, no other katydids ever seen in these locations.

We've never seen adult males of this species, and wondered if this one was a male nymph. We mentally elaborated a theory that maybe the males are only around early in the season.
But on examining at home the specimens that looked like males in the field, we think we see ovipositors, short, but otherwise identical seeming in morphology.

This specimen is the most extreme specimen of two we collected that we thought might be males. What I think is the ovipositor on this individual is body 8.5 mm, ovip. 0.8 mm.
Our other collected nymphs fall out this way:

body 9.5 mm -- ovip. 3.5 mm
body 11 mm -- ovip. 2 mm
body 13 mm -- ovip. 6.5 mm (this specimen was very light in color, maybe because it just emerged)
(all measurements after preservation in alcohol)

I'll post more photos on my web site soon. We will be following this species.

Images of this individual: tag all
Shield-backed Katydid Nymph - Steiroxys - female Shield-backed Katydid Nymph - Steiroxys - female Shield-backed Katydid Nymph - Steiroxys - female Shield-backed Katydid Nymph - Steiroxys - female

You seem to have a nack for finding females
These look like S. trilineatus, but based on the location I hesitate to asign it to a species until males turn up (and cerci and other end of abdomen parts are examined). I wonder, in the time since you posted these, have you found the males?

These could also be one of the northern California species that I haven't seen photos of; or, something unnamed.

 
Males?
I have surveyed this species every summer from 08-12. I have probably a hundred photos and a hundred more clear sightings with butterfly binocs where we could clearly sex them. None has been male. Even the youngest nymphs I've collected, where the ovipositor was not visible in the field, are female.
I've corresponded with a few entomologists on these katydids, and know that in some populations of related species males have not been found. In other populations, males only occur rarely.

I'd love to see some genetic analysis to sort this out. They're easy to culture, at least from the females to eggs.

 
I wonder
If you reared some from eggs under warmer laboratory conditions, if you'd get males. It would be interesting if these are parthenogenetic. If so, it would also be interesting to see what happens when they are introduced to a male from another population.

 
Rearing
I've thought about rearing some out under other conditions. That would require a research plan and a permit from Olympic National Park, though. I don't know of any accessible areas outside the park to collect them.

.
Duplicate comment removed.

i know it's a shield back. bu
i know it's a shield back. but why does it appear purple?

 
Purple?
I've added a color-corrected version.

 
purple?
That's just a color-balance issue. I posted an unmanipulated image.

The background is heather, and presumably the dominant greenish color unbalanced my camera. I can get a color I like better by setting white point on the pale stripe on the bottom-rear edge of the shield, but it's a judgement call.
The youngest nymphs have some greenish, but this one is pretty much like the adults, light brown through dark brown through almost black with cream accents.


I've replaced the image on this page with the white-point adjusted version:
http://onh.eugraph.com/photos/insects/orthop/steiroxys/strnymph/index.html

definitely female

More Nymphs
I've posted a partial developmental sequence of nymph images on my Olympic Natural History site.

Comment viewing options
Select your preferred way to display the comments and click 'Save settings' to activate your changes.