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Species Paradejeania rutilioides - Spiny Tachina Fly

Tachinidae fly - Paradejeania rutilioides Paradejeania rutilioides - female Paradejeania? - Paradejeania rutilioides Black Fly? - Paradejeania rutilioides Fly - Paradejeania rutilioides big fly - Paradejeania rutilioides Spiny Tachina Fly - Paradejeania rutilioides Spiny Tachina Fly - Paradejeania rutilioides
Classification
Kingdom Animalia (Animals)
Phylum Arthropoda (Arthropods)
Class Insecta (Insects)
Order Diptera (Flies)
No Taxon (Calyptratae)
Superfamily Oestroidea
Family Tachinidae
Subfamily Tachininae
Tribe Tachinini
Genus Paradejeania (Spiny Tachina Fly)
Species rutilioides (Spiny Tachina Fly)
Other Common Names
"Hedgehog Fly"...see comment here.
Synonyms and other taxonomic changes
=Dejeania rutilioides
Explanation of Names
"Resembling Rutilia" (a tachinid genus).
Numbers
2 subspecies (nomenclatural details here).
Identification
A large tachnid with a relatively wide and flattened abdomen. Posterior portion of abdominal tergites 3 and 4 each with a complete transverse row of bristles displaced anteriorly at midline (like a "bell-curve") enclosing a small patch of bristles between it and posterior margin of tergite.
Key Characters for Identification of subspecies (from Arnaud, 1951):
1 ) Fifth abdominal tergite blackish, abdomen with a median black vitta....rutilioides nigrescens Arnaud
1') Fifth tergite mainly yellowish, no continuous median black vitta.......rutilioides rutilioides (Jaennicke)
Range
w. NA (CO-BC) south to Central America(1)
Food
Adults take nectar, especially from late blooming Asteraceae. Also reported on flowers of the genera Rhus (Anacardiaceae) and Melilotus (Fabaceae).
Larval host: the arctiid moth Hemihyalea edwardsii, at least in part of its range (Hsu & Powell 1992).
Print References
Hsu Y.-F. and J. A. Powell (1992), "Hemihyalea edwardsii (Packard) (Lepidoptera: Arctiidae) is the host of Paradejeania rutilioides (Jaennicke) (Diptera: Tachinidae) in central coastal California". Pan-Pacific Entomol. 68(1): 64-65.
Arnaud, Paul H. (1951), "A Study of the Genus Paradejeania Brauer and Bergenstamm (Diptera: Tachinidae or Larvaevoridae)". The Canadian Entomologist, 1951, 83:(12) 317-329.