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Genus Cotinis

Big Scarab - Cotinis nitida Green fruit beetle for California in October - Cotinis mutabilis Unidentified Beatle - Cotinis mutabilis Cotinis mutabilis Green fruit beetles mating on an artichoke - Cotinis mutabilis Green June Beetle, Cotinis nitida - Cotinis nitida Iridescent beetle - Cotinis Green June Beetle - Dorsal - Cotinis nitida
Classification
Kingdom Animalia (Animals)
Phylum Arthropoda (Arthropods)
Class Insecta (Insects)
Order Coleoptera (Beetles)
Suborder Polyphaga (Water, Rove, Scarab, Longhorn, Leaf and Snout Beetles)
Superfamily Scarabaeoidea (Scarab, Stag and Bess Beetles)
Family Scarabaeidae (Scarab Beetles)
Subfamily Cetoniinae (Fruit and Flower Chafers)
Tribe Gymnetini
Genus Cotinis
Other Common Names
Green June Beetles
Synonyms and other taxonomic changes
Cotinis Burmeister, 1842.
The genus is *frequently* spelled "Cotinus" but this is the genus of the smoketree, Eleagnus.
Explanation of Names
From Greek cotin, meaning wild olive or oleaster (Eleagnus). The usual suffix is us, thus cotinus (1). This is also the origin given by Blatchley (2).
Numbers
Eight species of Cotinis occur in the southern half of the United States and northern Mexico (3)
Size
20-25 mm
Identification
Large, oval, somewhat depressed beetles. Usually velvety green with brownish highlights and some areas of metallic green. Clypeus (upper mouthpart) has a horn-like process at apical margin. Scutellum covered by pronotal process (4).
Range
North American species (nearctica.com) are: boylei, impius, mutabilis, nitidus. C. nitidus is widespread in eastern North America. C. mutabilis (syn. texana?) is widespread in western North America: Texas, Arizona, New Mexico. C. mutabilis also found in deep south? Apparently texana is sometimes split out as a separate species, and this is found in Texas, New Mexico, and Arizona.

There is taxonomic disagreement at the species level in this genus, making statements about range rather problematic.
Remarks
Tribe Gymnetini.
See Also
Note how the scutellum is covered by a pronotal projection in Cotinis (left), but is uncovered in Euphoria (right):
Print References
Borror, entry for cotin, =us (1)
Blatchley, description of genus Cotinis (2)
Arnett et al., American Beetles, volume II (3)
Dillon and Dillon, p. 551, fig. 424--shows pronotal process (4)
Internet References