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Review of the New World Species of Hippodamia Dejean (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae)
By Edward A. Chapin
Smithsonian Miscellaneous Collection, vol. 106 no. 11, 1946
Cite: 334822
With 246 figures, this 1946 publication is still the visual reference for Hippodamia. (Gordon(1) and American Beetles both refer to it.) Chapin examined thousands of specimens of each species, and illustrated the complete range of dorsal patterns for each. The male genitalia of each species is also illustrated.

Range maps, though limited, accurately depict type localities. Species names match modern taxonomy, but subspecies are outdated.