Identification, Images, & Information
For Insects, Spiders & Their Kin
For the United States & Canada

Genus Schistocerca - Bird Grasshoppers

American Birdwing grasshopper - Schistocerca americana - female grasshopper - Schistocerca rubiginosa American Birdwing Grasshopper - Schistocerca americana - male Gray Bird Grasshopper - Schistocerca nitens Grasshopper - what kind? - Schistocerca obscura - female Mischievous Bird Grasshopper? Side View - Schistocerca damnifica - female grasshopper - Schistocerca americana - female Obscure Bird Grasshopper - Schistocerca obscura - female
Classification
Kingdom Animalia (Animals)
Phylum Arthropoda (Arthropods)
Class Insecta (Insects)
Order Orthoptera (Grasshoppers, Crickets, Katydids)
Suborder Caelifera (Grasshoppers)
Family Acrididae (Short-horned Grasshoppers)
Subfamily Cyrtacanthacridinae (Migratory Bird Locusts)
Genus Schistocerca (Bird Grasshoppers)
Explanation of Names
From Greek skhistos (σχιστος)- "split or divided" + kerkos (κερκος)- "tail" (but in insect names normally referring to specific structures sticking out of the tail called cerci- singular cercus), with the feminine ending -a added

Author of genus is Stål, 1873.
Numbers
Nearctica.com lists 8 species.
The Shistocerca Information Site (see taxonomy) lists ten valid species for North America, has notes on taxonomic issues.
Range
Widespread
Food
A wide variety of plant matter
Remarks
The locust of the biblical plagues (well-known and dreaded throughout the Middle East and Europe in ancient times) is a member of this genus, Schistocerca gregaria.

Our species are much less prone to swarming behavior
Print References
Capinera, et al., Field Guide to Grasshoppers... (1)

HOJUN SONG
Revision of the Alutacea Group of Genus Schistocerca
(Orthoptera: Acrididae: Cyrtacanthacridinae)
Ann. Entomol. Soc. Am. 97(3):420-436 (2004)
Internet References
Works Cited
1.Field Guide To Grasshoppers, Katydids, And Crickets Of The United States
By John L. Capinera, Ralph D. Scott, Thomas J. Walker