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Calendar
BugGuide Gathering
Smoky Mountains
University of Tennessee Biological Field Station
August 8-10, 2008
Details...
 
Photos from the last gathering (Minnesota 2007)

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Species Schistocerca shoshone - Green Bird Grasshopper

Classification
Kingdom Animalia (Animals)
Phylum Arthropoda (Arthropods)
Class Insecta (Insects)
Order Orthoptera (Grasshoppers, Crickets, Katydids)
Suborder Caelifera (Grasshoppers)
Family Acrididae (Short-horned Grasshoppers)
Subfamily Cyrtacanthacridinae (Migratory Bird Locusts)
Genus Schistocerca (Bird Grasshoppers)
Species shoshone (Green Bird Grasshopper)
Other Common Names
Green Valley Grasshopper
Synonyms and other taxonomic changes
formerly subspecies Schistocerca alutacea shoshone, elevated to species rank by Hojun Song in 2004 [see Internet References section below]
Identification
abdominal tergites lack black markings; male fore femur and middle femur inflated
Habitat
streamside (riparian) and desert habitats; also frequently found in cornfields or other tall growing vegetation
Season
adults occur in June and July
Food
prefers various woody plants; adults stay on an individual host plant for most of the day, remaining motionless when not feeding
Life Cycle
one generation per year; eggs hatch over an extended period in spring and early summer; late instar nymphs and adults are seen by June, and these gradually die through the late summer
Internet References
live adult image and common name reference [Green Valley Grasshopper] (G. and C. Merker, Visuals Unlimited)
pinned adult image (Northern Arizona U.)
photo and illustration of characteristics (schistocerca.org)
distribution map (schistocerca.org)
revision of the Alutacea Group of Genus Schistocerca; PDF doc - elevating S. alutacea shosone and other former subspecies to species rank (Hojun Song. 2004. Ohio State University)
similarities among related species in the Alutacea group (schistocerca.org)
common name reference [Green Bird Grasshopper] (Comparative Toxicogenomics Database)