Identification, Images, & Information
For Insects, Spiders & Their Kin
For the United States & Canada
Clickable Guide
Moths Butterflies Flies Caterpillars Flies Dragonflies Flies Mantids Cockroaches Bees and Wasps Walkingsticks Earwigs Ants Termites Hoppers and Kin Hoppers and Kin Beetles True Bugs Fleas Grasshoppers and Kin Ticks Spiders Scorpions Centipedes Millipedes


TaxonomyBrowse
Info
ImagesLinksBooksData

Species Placosternus difficilis - Mesquite Borer

Bug found on mesquite trees in S. Texas - Placosternus difficilis - male - female Mesquite Borer, dorsal view - Placosternus difficilis Mesquite Borer, lateral view - Placosternus difficilis Mesquite Borer (Placosternus difficilis) - Placosternus difficilis Gymnetis with Placosternus - Placosternus difficilis Longhorned Beetle - Placosternus difficilis Mesquite Borer Placosternus difficilis? - Placosternus difficilis
Classification
Kingdom Animalia (Animals)
Phylum Arthropoda (Arthropods)
Class Insecta (Insects)
Order Coleoptera (Beetles)
Suborder Polyphaga (Water, Rove, Scarab, Longhorn, Leaf and Snout Beetles)
Superfamily Chrysomeloidea (Long-horned and Leaf Beetles)
Family Cerambycidae (Longhorned Beetles)
Subfamily Cerambycinae
Tribe Clytini
Genus Placosternus
Species difficilis (Mesquite Borer)
Explanation of Names
plac, -o (G). A tablet, plate; flat
stern, -o, =um (G). The breast, breastbone (1)
Numbers
There are four species of Placosternus (Monné & Hovore 2005)
Range
Southern tier of U.S. states, south to Honduras; Cuba, Bahamas
Season
February to November, mostly spring and fall in south Texas (Hovore et al. 1987)
Mostly July through October in North Texas (Lingafelter & Horner 1993)
Food
Larval hosts: Prosopis, Acacia, Pithecellobium, Platanus, Citrus, Leucaena (Hovore et al. 1987)
Life Cycle
Adults are active day and night, running rapidly along freshly cut branches of their host plants and feeding on the blossoms of Koeberlinia, Acacia, Baccharis, Bumelia, Clematis, and Solidago (Hovore et al. 1987)
Remarks
Adults come to lights and bait.
See Also
Megacyllene
Placosternus
Print References
Hovore, F.T., R.L. Penrose & R.W. Neck 1987. The Cerambycidae, or longhorned beetles, of southern Texas: a faunal survey. Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences, 44(13): 283-344, 20 figs.

Lingafelter, S.W. & N.V. Horner. 1993. The Cerambycidae of north-central Texas. The Coleopterists Bulletin, 47(2): 159-191.

Monné, M.A. & F.T. Hovore. 2005. Checklist of the Cerambycidae, or longhorned woodboring beetles, of the Western Hemisphere. 392 pp.
Internet References

Placosternus difficilis - Florida State Collection of Arthropods
Works Cited
1.Dictionary of Word Roots and Combining Forms
By Donald J. Borror