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University of Tennessee Biological Field Station
August 8-10, 2008
 
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Species Placosternus difficilis - Mesquite Borer

Classification
Kingdom Animalia (Animals)
Phylum Arthropoda (Arthropods)
Class Insecta (Insects)
Order Coleoptera (Beetles)
Suborder Polyphaga (Water, Rove, Scarab, Longhorn, Leaf and Snout Beetles)
Superfamily Chrysomeloidea (Long-horned and Leaf Beetles)
Family Cerambycidae (Longhorned Beetles)
Subfamily Cerambycinae
Tribe Clytini
Genus Placosternus
Species difficilis (Mesquite Borer)
Numbers
There are four species of Placosternus (Monné & Hovore 2005)
Range
Southern tier of U.S. states, south to Honduras; Cuba, Bahamas
Season
February to November, mostly spring and fall in south Texas (Hovore et al. 1987)
Mostly July through October in North Texas (Lingafelter & Horner 1993)
Food
Larval hosts: Prosopis, Acacia, Pithecellobium, Platanus, Citrus, Leucaena (Hovore et al. 1987)
Life Cycle
Adults are active day and night, running rapidly along freshly cut branches of their host plants and feeding on the blossoms of Koeberlinia, Acacia, Baccharis, Bumelia, Clematis, and Solidago (Hovore et al. 1987)
Remarks
Adults come to lights and bait.
See Also
Megacyllene
Placosternus
Print References
Hovore, F.T., R.L. Penrose & R.W. Neck 1987. The Cerambycidae, or longhorned beetles, of southern Texas: a faunal survey. Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences, 44(13): 283-344, 20 figs.

Lingafelter, S.W. & N.V. Horner. 1993. The Cerambycidae of north-central Texas. The Coleopterists Bulletin, 47(2): 159-191.

Monné, M.A. & F.T. Hovore. 2005. Checklist of the Cerambycidae, or longhorned woodboring beetles, of the Western Hemisphere. 392 pp.
Internet References

Placosternus difficilis - Florida State Collection of Arthropods
Works Cited
1.Dictionary of Word Roots and Combining Forms
By Donald J. Borror