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Species Conotelus obscurus - Obscure Sap Beetle

Sap-feeding Beetle on Moonflower - Conotelus obscurus Obscure Sap Beetle - Conotelus obscurus Obscure Sap Beetles in Morning Glory - Conotelus obscurus Tiny Rove Beetle with Clubbed Antennae - Conotelus obscurus Obscure Sap Beetles - Conotelus obscurus - male - female Obscure Sap Beetle  - Conotelus obscurus
Classification
Kingdom Animalia (Animals)
Phylum Arthropoda (Arthropods)
Class Insecta (Insects)
Order Coleoptera (Beetles)
Suborder Polyphaga (Water, Rove, Scarab, Longhorn, Leaf and Snout Beetles)
Superfamily Cucujoidea (Flower, Flat Bark and Ladybird Beetles)
Family Nitidulidae (Sap-feeding Beetles)
Subfamily Cyllaeinae
Genus Conotelus
Species obscurus (Obscure Sap Beetle)
Explanation of Names
OBSCURUS: a Latin word meaning dark, dusky, or indistinct
Numbers
one of four species in this genus in North America
Size
body length 2.5 - 5 mm
Identification
body black, slender; wings short, not covering abdomen; abdomen elongate, tapering to blunt-tipped point; legs and antennae (except for club) brownish-yellow
based on comparison with the few Internet images, C. obscurus seems to have a more "smooth-tailed" profile (i.e. the dividing lines between its abdominal segments appear to be more indistinct or obscure than in mexicanus), and it apparently has a short stalk separating the elytra and pronotum, not evident in web photos of mexicanus (see genus page for links to images of C. mexicanus)
Range
Minnesota, North Dakota and Manitoba to New Brunswick, south at least to North Carolina [but absent from Florida], west at least to Mississippi and Colorado
Habitat
often found in tubular flowers such as morning glory and bindweed (Convolvulaceae)
Food
adults feed on pollen without damaging the flower; in the southern United States, C. obscurus feeds inside cotton blossoms
See Also
other species of Conotelus are also black and similar in shape, but none of them are found in Canada, and C. obscurus seems to be the only species in the northern United States as well (see genus page for distribution of other species)
Internet References
live adult image of C. obscurus (Marc-Andre Lachance, U. of Western Ontario)
food plants; PDF doc and other info (Marc-Andre Lachance et al, U. of Western Ontario)
distribution in United States; PDF doc (D.S. Sikes, U. of Connecticut)
distribution in Canada; PDF doc (Checklist of Beetles of Canada and Alaska; Nitudulidae)
presence in Minnesota; list of C. obscurus (Insects of Cedar Creek, Minnesota)
presence in North Carolina; list (North Carolina State U.)
presence in Colorado; list (U. of Colorado)
presence in Mississippi; citation on cotton flowers (Clarence Collison, Mississippi State U.)
common name reference (Insects International, Illinois)