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Genus Stenolemus

Assassin? - Stenolemus lanipes Assassin? - Stenolemus lanipes Stenolemus Assassin Bug - Stenolemus - Stenolemus Stenolemus Assassin Bug - Stenolemus - Stenolemus Gossamer Assasin - Stenolemus lanipes Pale assassin hatchling - Stenolemus Feeding on spider. - Stenolemus lanipes Thread-legged bug foraging in spider web - Stenolemus lanipes
Classification
Kingdom Animalia (Animals)
Phylum Arthropoda (Arthropods)
Class Insecta (Insects)
Order Hemiptera (True Bugs, Cicadas, Hoppers, Aphids and Allies)
Suborder Heteroptera (True Bugs)
Family Reduviidae (Assassin Bugs)
Subfamily Emesinae (Thread-legged Bugs)
Genus Stenolemus
Synonyms and other taxonomic changes
Stenolemus Signoret, 1858
Explanation of Names
From Greek steno, narrow, plus lemo (presumably Latinized to lemus), the throat (1).
Numbers
Nearctica.com and Arnett (2) list four species for North America.
Identification
Key to three Florida species, modified slightly from Bierle, et al., (2002):
1. Processes of scutellum and metanotum distinctly thickened apically, with very dense, long pilosity; projections of hind lobe large, rounded-truncate apically; color of hind lobe light brown, without spots, but without veinlet-like lines-->Stenolemus spiniventris Signoret
(Not as above--see below)
2. Prothorax deeply constricted, not pedunculate; spines of front femora very short, the basal one directly straight downward; mesonotal and metanotal spines stout, the former strongly inclined backwards --> Stenolemus longicornis Blatchey
2a. Prothorax strongly pedunculate, the cylindrical peduncle as long as front lobe; spines of front femora longer and more slender, nearly as long as the tibial diameter, the basal one inclined backwards meso and metanotal spines slender, both suberect-->Stenolemus lanipes Wygodzinsky
Range
Species lanipes is widespread in the Southeast, other species in South, West (3).
Food
Members of this genus prey on spiders, including web-building spiders (Internet searches, comments on BugGuide images). Stenolemus species are reported to hunt by two means: stalking, or plucking the web of a spider in imitation of trapped prey, bringing the spider closer (Internet searches).
Print References
Arnett, p. 265, lists number of species (2)
Borror, entries for sten -o, lemo (1)
Slater pp. 133-134--key, description of Stenolemus lanipes (3)
Internet References
North Carolina State University Entomology Collection lists only lanipes, with 38 pinned, including specimens from that state
Bierle, et al., 2002. A Literature-based Key to Reduviidae (Heteroptera) of Florida (PDF) gives a key to three Florida species
Works Cited
1.Dictionary of Word Roots and Combining Forms
By Donald J. Borror
2.American Insects: A Handbook of the Insects of America North of Mexico
By Ross H. Arnett
3.How to Know the True Bugs
By Slater, James A., and Baranowski, Richard M.