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BugGuide Gathering
Smoky Mountains
University of Tennessee Biological Field Station
August 8-10, 2008
 
Photos from the gathering
 
Photos from the 2007 gathering in Minnesota

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Species Rhiginia cruciata - Scarlet-bordered Assassin Bug

Classification
Kingdom Animalia (Animals)
Phylum Arthropoda (Arthropods)
Class Insecta (Insects)
Order Hemiptera (True Bugs, Cicadas, Hoppers, Aphids and Allies)
Suborder Heteroptera (True Bugs)
Family Reduviidae (Assassin Bugs)
Genus Rhiginia
Species cruciata (Scarlet-bordered Assassin Bug)
Other Common Names
Cruciate Assassin Bug
Size
12-16 mm
Identification
Medium-sized assassin bug, resembles Bee Assassin, Apiomerus, but has more uniform bright red border.
Range
Southeastern United States: New Jersey, south to Florida, west to Illinois, Texas.
Habitat
Forests?
Season
Fall and spring. Brimley, p. 73, (1) lists as October-April for North Carolina.
Food
Predatory
Life Cycle
Brimley, p. 73, (1) says hibernates under logs. Other sources say this bug is nocturnal. Perhaps adults seen out in the open in spring (May in North Carolina, West Virginia) are in search of a mate, as appears to be true for Melanolestes. Males reported to come to lights in spring.
See Also
Apiomerus.
Print References
Slater, pp. 128-129, fig. 238 (2)
Taber, p. 81, fig. 69, discusses life history of closely related R. cinctiventris. (3)
Internet References
Rhiginia sp. from Texas--probably R. cruciata
R. cruciata--Oklahoma Biological Survey
North Carolina State Entomology Collection lists 55 pinned, including specimens from that state. (This is the only eastern member of the genus.)
Works Cited
1.Insects of North Carolina
By C.S. Brimley
2.How to Know the True Bugs
By Slater, James A., and Baranowski, Richard M.
3.Insects of the Texas Lost Pines (W.L. Moody, Jr., Natural History Series, No. 33)
By Stephen W. Taber, Scott B. Fleenor