Home » Guide » Arthropods (Arthropoda) » Hexapods (Hexapoda) » Insects (Insecta) » True Bugs, Cicadas, Hoppers, Aphids and Allies (Hemiptera) » True Bugs (Heteroptera) » Cimicomorpha » Assassin Bugs (Reduviidae) » Thread-legged Bugs (Emesinae) » Ploiariolini » Empicoris

Genus Empicoris

Thread-Legged Bug - Empicoris? - Empicoris rubromaculatus

Thread-legged Bug - Empicoris rubromaculatus

Thread-legged Bug - Empicoris errabundus

Empicoris male? - Empicoris rubromaculatus - male

Classification

Kingdom Animalia (Animals)

Phylum Arthropoda (Arthropods)

Subphylum Hexapoda (Hexapods)

Class Insecta (Insects)

Order Hemiptera (True Bugs, Cicadas, Hoppers, Aphids and Allies)

Suborder Heteroptera (True Bugs)

Infraorder Cimicomorpha

Family Reduviidae (Assassin Bugs)

Subfamily Emesinae (Thread-legged Bugs)

Tribe Ploiariolini

Genus Empicoris

Explanation of Names

Empicoris Wolff 1811

Numbers

14 spp. (incl. at least 3 adventive) in our area(1)(2), ~90 total

not yet in the guide:

Empicoris incredibilis Wygodzinsky 1966 AZ

Empicoris armatus (Champion 1898) FL

Empicoris barberi (McAtee & Malloch 1923) FL

Empicoris nudus McAtee & Malloch 1925 FL

Empicoris palmensis Blatchley 1926 FL

Empicoris parshleyi (Bergroth 1922) QC‒VA‒MI

Size

3‒7 mm(3)

Identification

forecoxae at least four times longer than wide, and extending beyond apex of head; femora, tibiae, and antennae banded black and white; forefemora thickened, elongate; wings slender, extending slightly beyond tip of abdomen

Keys to spp.: (4) (NB: treats E. orthoneuron as a syn. of E. errabundus) • se US (5) • 4 subcosmopolitan spp. (6) • European spp. (7) (covers all the spp. adventive in our area)

Range

worldwide

Habitat

on foliage or trunks/branches of trees and shrubs

Food

terrestrial arthropods

See Also

Print References

Lattin J.D., Wetherill K. (2001) Five species of Empicoris Wolff from Corylus cornuta and Corylus avellena in Oregon. Pan-Pac. entomol. 77: 275‒276 (Full text)

Works Cited

1.	Catalog of the Heteroptera, or True Bugs of Canada and the Continental United States Thomas J. Henry, Richard C. Froeschner. 1988. Brill Academic Publishers.

2.	Alien true bugs (Hemiptera: Heteroptera) in Canada: composition and adaptations Scudder G.G.E., Foottit R.G. 2006. Can. Entomol. 138: 24-51.

3.	A monograph of the Emesinae (Reduviidae, Hemiptera) Pedro W. Wygodzinsky. 1966. New York : [American Museum of Natural History].

4.	Notas sobre algumas espécies de Empicoris americanas (Heteroptera: Reduviidae: Emesinae) Gil-Santana H.R., Baena M., Silva-da-Silva L.R., Zeraik S.O. 2005. Bol. Soc. Ent. Aragon. 36: 137–142.

5.	The Reduviidae (Hemiptera: Heteroptera) of Alabama, with a morphological key to species Clem C.S., Swanson D.R., Ray C.H. 2019. Zootaxa 4688: 151–198.

6.	Synopsis of the genus Empicoris (Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Reduviidae) in Chile Melo C.M., Faúndez E.I. 2011. Acta Ent. Mus. Nat. Pragae 51: 11‒20.

7.	Révision des Empicoris Wolff d’Europe (Heteroptera: Reduviidae: Emesinae) Putshkov P.V., Ribes J., Moulet P. 1999. Ann. Soc. Ent. Fr. (N.S.) 35: 31–70.

Contributed by Robin McLeod on 21 February, 2006 - 9:39pm
Additional contributions by Mike Boone, Mike Quinn, v belov
Last updated 8 October, 2023 - 8:56pm

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