Identification, Images, & Information
For Insects, Spiders & Their Kin
For the United States & Canada

Genus Zelus

Molting Assassin Bug - Zelus Unknown black and red insect - Zelus longipes Unknown Bug - nymph? - Zelus renardii Green Arm-Biter - Zelus Milkweed assassin bug in hunting pose. - Zelus longipes Zelus longipes assassin nymph - Zelus renardii Zelus and eggs? - Zelus tetracanthus - male - female
Classification
Kingdom Animalia (Animals)
Phylum Arthropoda (Arthropods)
Class Insecta (Insects)
Order Hemiptera (True Bugs, Cicadas, Hoppers, Aphids and Allies)
Suborder Heteroptera (True Bugs)
Family Reduviidae (Assassin Bugs)
Genus Zelus
Synonyms and other taxonomic changes
Zelus Fabricius, 1803
Explanation of Names
Zelus appears to be from Greco-Roman mythology. Greek Zelos (ζελος, Latinized to Zelus), was a minor deity and the personification of zeal, rivalry and anger. Quoting from the Wikipedia article:
Zelus was the son of Pallas and Styx. Zelus and siblings Nike (victory), Cratos (strength) and Bia (violence) were winged enforcers who stood in attendance at the throne of Zeus.
Numbers
Nearctica (1) lists 7 North American species in genus.
Identification
Narrow, medium-sized assassin bugs. Compare genus Repipta. Species identification of Z. renardii, Z. cervicalis, and western Z. tetracanthus is not likely to be resolved from images alone.
Range
Slater says about 12 spp. in this genus, most "restricted to southern and southwestern states".
Print References
Arnett, p. 266 (2)
Slater, page 124, fig. 226--exsanguinis (3)
Hart, E. R. 1986. Genus Zelus Fabricius in the United States, Canada, and Northern Mexico (Hemiptera: Reduviidae). Annals of the Entomological Society of America. 79: 535-548.
Internet References
North Carolina State Univ. Entomology Collection lists for that state, with number pinned: cervicalis (163), longipes (39), luridus (77), tetracanthus (26).