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BugGuide Gathering
Smoky Mountains
University of Tennessee Biological Field Station
August 8-10, 2008
 
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Photos from the 2007 gathering in Minnesota

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Species Leptysma marginicollis - Cattail Toothpick Grasshopper

Classification
Kingdom Animalia (Animals)
Phylum Arthropoda (Arthropods)
Class Insecta (Insects)
Order Orthoptera (Grasshoppers, Crickets, Katydids)
Suborder Caelifera (Grasshoppers)
Family Acrididae (Short-horned Grasshoppers)
Subfamily Leptysminae
Genus Leptysma
Species marginicollis (Cattail Toothpick Grasshopper)
Explanation of Names
At Words by William Whitaker, "collis" translates to "head and neck", while "margini" translates to "margin" or "border". This could be referring to the stripe on the head and thorax of this species.
Size
Males: 28-31 mm, females: 31-38 mm in length.
Identification

They are usually brownish with a whitish, yellow, or brown stripe from the eye to the base of the front legs. The head is as long as, or longer than, the pronotum. On top, the body may also be reddish or pinkish. The front wings are sharply pointed, extending 3-5 mm beyond the tip of the abdomen (1) (2).
Range
Eastern and southeastern U.S.
See Also
Stenacris vitreipennis is easily confused with Leptysma marginicollis (Serville), but in L. marginicollis the head is as long as, or longer than, the pronotum whereas in S. vitreipennis the head is shorter than the pronotum. The antennal segments, although flattened, are not nearly as wide as in L. marginicollis.
Print References
Capinera, Field Guide to Grasshoppers..., pp. 114-115, plate 30 (2)
Arnett, American Insects: A Handbook of the Insects of America North of Mexico (3), p. 175
Internet References
Giff Beaton has images of adults.
The Great Plains Nature Center lists L. marginicollis in its list "Insects of Kansas".
Works Cited
1.Grasshoppers of Florida (Invertebrates of Florida)
By John L. Capinera, Clay W. Scherer, Jason M. Squiter, Jason M. Squitier
2.Field Guide To Grasshoppers, Katydids, And Crickets Of The United States
By John L. Capinera, Ralph D. Scott, Thomas J. Walker
3.American Insects: A Handbook of the Insects of America North of Mexico
By Ross H. Arnett
4.Grasshoppers of Florida