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Photo#53248
Pterocheilus

Pterocheilus
Lockwood Valley Road near Wagonroad Canyon, Ventura County, California, USA
May 19, 2006
Size: 12-14mm
This small wasp, feeding on Chaenactis glabriuscula, seems similar in many respects to images #53135, 36, 37 (genus ID by Richard Vernier):
for instance head shape and markings, thorax, size and color of tegulae. Abdominal markings differ in that there's no white, and the second abdominal segment's black area doesn't have the 'apron' shape. (See 1 and companion photos)

Images of this individual: tag all
Pterocheilus Pterocheilus

Quite right
This is obviously a second species of Pterocheilus, although mouthparts are not visible this time. This region of California seems to be blessed with a very rich Vespid fauna, just like Mediterranean basin in the Old World.
The genus name refers to the labial palps, compared to "wings" due to their feathery outline (ancient descriptors were more imaginative than accurate). The tegulae are exactly what you guessed, the parategulae being the smaller toothlike structures between them and the mesoscutellum.

 
Thanks again, Richard,
I'll move these to the genus page for now, and hope to get some more detail soon.

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