Adult is dark brown to black with orange/tan head and tail, and dark legs (similar colored Scymnus spp. have yellow legs(1)), although the forelegs are light-brown in females
Range
native to e. Australia, now subcosmopolitan(2)(3), widespread in our area, esp. in the south (BG data); established in IN, MO, FL, CA(4)
Food
mealybugs
Vitamin E (tocopherols) is an important vitamin for egg maturation.
Life Cycle
Yellow eggs laid among mealybugs
Remarks
Imported from Australia in 1891 to control citrus mealybugs in California. Widely used for control of citrus and long-tailed mealybugs, soft scales and related pests. Will not survive cold winters, so mostly used in greenhouses or mild-winter areas, elsewhere has to be released annually.
See Also
Scymnus spp. - smaller (<2.5 mm) and usually with paler legs(1)
Alien terrestrial arthropods of Europe Roques A., Kenis M., Lees D., Lopez-Vaamonde C., Rabitsch W., Rasplus J.-Y., Roy D., eds. 2010. BioRisk 4 Special Issue; 2 vols., 1028 pp.