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Species Rhagoletis ribicola - Dark Currant Fly

Dark Currant Fly - Rhagoletis ribicola Dark Currant Fly - Rhagoletis ribicola Dark Currant Fly - Rhagoletis ribicola
Classification
Kingdom Animalia (Animals)
Phylum Arthropoda (Arthropods)
Class Insecta (Insects)
Order Diptera (Flies)
No Taxon (Acalyptratae)
Superfamily Tephritoidea
Family Tephritidae (Fruit Flies)
Subfamily Trypetinae
Genus Rhagoletis
Species ribicola (Dark Currant Fly)
Size
adult length 4-5 mm
larva length 7-9 mm
Identification
Adult: top of thorax black with 2 or 4 longitudinal gray stripes; scutellum yellow; abdomen black with thin white band across each segment (see drawing of body); wings clear except for 3 dark crossbands; the distal crossband has a projecting "arm" (an anterior apical crossband) running parallel to the costa, but lacks a posterior apical crossband (see image of wing)

Larva: body cylindrical, whitish or yellowish; dorsal spinules present on all thoracic segements and first two abdominal segments
Range
British Columbia to California, east to Montana and New Mexico
Habitat
on or near gooseberry or currant plants (Ribes spp.)
Season
adults in summer and fall
larvae mostly in fall
Food
larvae feed on the fruit of 3 species of gooseberry and currant (Ribes spp.)
Life Cycle
eggs are laid below skin of host fruit and hatch after 3-7 days; larvae feed on fruit for 2-5 weeks, then pupate; adults live up to 40 days; overwinters as a pupa in soil beneath host plant; one generation per year
See Also
The adult Western Cherry Fruit Fly (Rhagoletis indifferens) has a virtually identical body, but its wing has a posterior apical crossband fused to the anterior apical crossband, forming a branched Y shape, shown in this image and these two live photos: 1, 2.
Internet References
detailed description of adult plus common name reference, distribution, hostplants, images of body and wing (L.E. Carroll et al, Pest Fruit Flies of the World - Adults, delta-intkey.com)
detailed description of larva plus anatomical drawings (L.E. Carroll et al, Pest Fruit Flies of the World - Larvae, delta-intkey.com)
data sheet; PDF doc including common name, description, distribution, hostplants, biology, control methods (European and Mediterranean Plant Protection Organization)