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BugGuide Gathering
Smoky Mountains
University of Tennessee Biological Field Station
August 8-10, 2008
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Photos from the last gathering (Minnesota 2007)

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Family Hebridae - Velvet Water Bugs

Classification
Kingdom Animalia (Animals)
Phylum Arthropoda (Arthropods)
Class Insecta (Insects)
Order Hemiptera (True Bugs, Cicadas, Hoppers, Aphids and Allies)
Suborder Heteroptera (True Bugs)
Family Hebridae (Velvet Water Bugs)
Size
body length 1-3 mm
Identification
body stout, velvety; antennae as long as or slightly longer than head; pronotum trapezoidal with prominent "shoulders"; prominent bucculae (ridges) extend length of head, and rostrum (labium) rests in deep groove between them; tarsi 2-segmented; pronotum and corium, when present, without deep puncture marks; forewing without costal fracture; forewing membrane, when present, without veins

1 a. Antennae distinctly shorter than greatest width of pronotum; antennal segments stout, 4th segment subequal to 1st segment {Merragata}
1 b. Not as above {2}

2 a. 4th antennal segment with constriction in middle, making antennae appear 5-segmented {Hebrus}
2 b. 4th antennal segment without constriction in middle {Lipogomphus}
Range
Hebrus and Merragata widespread. Lipogomphus southern.
Habitat
Aquatic: on surface or on shoreline of shallow ponds or stagnant pools filled with dense vegetation.
Food
Adults and nymphs feed on small insects.