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Photo#1264401
Tricholepidion gertschi (relict silverfish)  - Tricholepidion gertschi

Tricholepidion gertschi (relict silverfish) - Tricholepidion gertschi
Benbow, Humboldt County, California, USA
July 12, 2016
Size: Around 10 mm
Tricholepidion gertschi, the relict silverfish. Collected from decomposing redwood logs near (but not in) Richardson Grove state park. They were quite common here, as well as in decomposing redwood logs located nearby along the south fork Eel river.

Identifying features include; lack of scales, which rules out Lepismatidae, and the presence of compound eyes , which rules out Nicoletiidae.
Also the presence of ocelli (will post more pictures) rules out every other silverfish in North America. The presence of these features, as well as the location of the specimen confirm that this is indeed T. gertschi, the relict silverfish.

They live quite happily in captivity at room temperature, on a diet of oatmeal, and with some redwood frass from their natural habitat.


Micrographs taken at Humboldt State University.

Update: 11/4/17
I have never found these insects in association with carpenter ants. The person who stated this (on the Zygentoma page) is probably confusing Tricholepidion with myremecophilous Nicoletiidae.

Images of this individual: tag all
Tricholepidion gertschi (relict silverfish)  - Tricholepidion gertschi Tricholepidion gertschi (relict silverfish)  - Tricholepidion gertschi Tricholepidion gertschi (relict silverfish)  - Tricholepidion gertschi Tricholepidion gertschi (relict silverfish)  - Tricholepidion gertschi Tricholepidion gertschi (relict silverfish)  - Tricholepidion gertschi

Very cool!
Have you gotten them to breed in captivity?

 
Unfortunately not
I ended up giving away or preserving all my living specimens, and my attempts at other times of the year have failed to yield many silverfish. I was gone this summer so I couldn't collect more during their peak activity time. Now I'm leaving for grad school soon, so this summer is essentially my last chance. It's still a goal of mine to start a colony.

 
Well if you could catch a few extra...
I'd be happy to try my hand at rearing them next year! :) Apparently many of the Zygentoma seem to be rather difficult to culture, with many species rubbing all their scales off and dying rather quickly, (with the exception of the easily cultured Thermobia domestica). Would be really good to get this particular species into culture, especially since it seems to be so rare in the wild.

Are the areas they inhabit humid, or arid?

 
Tricholepidion
They're humid. Look up climatic conditions for Benbow, Piercy, or Garberville CA.

That's a bit surprising to hear about the Zygentoma. At the museum where I worked over summer there was a very small colony of Lepisma that seemed to be doing just fine. I don't imagine that losing scales would cause any adverse affects though.

It's worth a shot. I don't know exactly where I'll be this summer, but if I happen upon a surplus of Tricholepidion I'll let you know. They were easy to keep alive as adults but I have no idea how hard it will be to get them to breed/oviposit in captivity.

Moved
Moved from ID Request.

Going out on a limb just a bit--but what I've read seems to confirm the salient characteristics.

Thanks for posting--and welcome to BugGuide!

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