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Species Auplopus carbonarius

Spider Wasp with prey - Auplopus carbonarius small black wasp - Auplopus carbonarius - female small black wasp - Auplopus carbonarius - female small black wasp - Auplopus carbonarius - female Wasp - Auplopus carbonarius Wasp and Spider - Auplopus carbonarius Spider Wasp - Auplopus carbonarius - female Auplopus carbonarius - female
Classification
Kingdom Animalia (Animals)
Phylum Arthropoda (Arthropods)
Subphylum Hexapoda (Hexapods)
Class Insecta (Insects)
Order Hymenoptera (Ants, Bees, Wasps and Sawflies)
No Taxon (Aculeata - Ants, Bees and Stinging Wasps)
Superfamily Pompiloidea (Spider Wasps, Velvet Ants and allies)
Family Pompilidae (Spider Wasps)
Subfamily Pepsinae
Tribe Ageniellini (Mud-nesting Spider Wasps)
Genus Auplopus
Species carbonarius (Auplopus carbonarius)
Explanation of Names
Auplopus carbonarius (Scopoli, 1763)
Size
Female: 10 mm. Male: 8 mm.
Range
Eastern United States, eastern Canada; native to south eastern England, central Europe and Scandinavia
Food
Larvae feed on spiders.
Life Cycle
Great versatility of nests: some in pre-existing holes in various situations, reports of nests under stones, in masonry, in tree stumps (often in old beetle burrows), under bark and in crevices of tree trunks, in empty galls of cynipid wasps. Also completed nests may consist of ten or more cells arranged in a block.
One brood a year.
Remarks
An introduced species, 1967 or earlier. A Palaearctic species according to Nolfo (1983) "Nests may have been brought into this country in nursery stock or wood products."
See Also
Phanagenia bombycina can be separated by hair on the propodeum (A. carbonarius has long errect hairs on the propodeum) or the shape of the hairs on the mentum:
Print References
Nolfo, S. (1983). Notes On Auplopus carbonarius, A Spider Wasp New To The United states. Entomological News, 94, 29–30. (Full Text Here)