Synonyms and other taxonomic changes
Bleptina caradrinalis Guenée, 1854
* phylogenetic sequence #930520
Size
Wingspan 22-32 mm.
Forewing length 11-13 mm.
(2)
Identification
Adult - forewing dark grey-brown or purple-brown; male has rather narrow, pointed forewings, with costa decidedly concave in center (not as much so in female); antemedian and postmedian lines jagged and indistinct; median line diffuse; subterminal line narrow, yellowish, and stands out against dark ground color; orbicular spot small or absent; reniform spot larger and much more prominent, especially in male (adapted from description at
U. of Alberta)
Larva - course granulated brown to brown-black. See Crumb description in Print References. Figured in Wagner, 2011.
Range
Throughout southern Canada, the United States and south to Brazil.
Habitat
Wooded and shrubby areas, especially near water.
(3)Season
Adults fly from May to September in the north and year round in the south.
(4) On Block Island, RI, the species is bivoltine, with adults recorded late May through late September with a first peak in abundance in late June and early July and a second in August and September.
(5)Food
Larvae feed on dead leaves and barberry, clover, hickory leaves.
(1)Remarks
Most abundant Herminiine in the east.
(1)Print References
Covell Jr., C.V. 1984. Field Guide to Moths of Eastern North America. Houghton Mifflin Company. p.325 & plate 41.25
(6)
Crumb, S.E. 1956. The Larvae of the Phalaenidae. U.S. Department of Agriculture Technical Bulletin 1135:
340(7)
Powell, J.A. & P.A. Opler 2009. Moths of Western North America. University of California Press. p.254, pl.43.2f
(2)
Wagner, D.L., Dale F. Schweitzer, J. Bolling Sullivan & Richard C. Reardon 2011. Owlet Caterpillars of Eastern North America. Princeton University Press. p.53
(1)Internet References
Moth Photographers Group - species page with photographs of living and pinned adults.