Identification, Images, & Information
For Insects, Spiders & Their Kin
For the United States & Canada
Clickable Guide
Moths Butterflies Flies Caterpillars Flies Dragonflies Flies Mantids Cockroaches Bees and Wasps Walkingsticks Earwigs Ants Termites Hoppers and Kin Hoppers and Kin Beetles True Bugs Fleas Grasshoppers and Kin Ticks Spiders Scorpions Centipedes Millipedes

Calendar

TaxonomyBrowseInfoImagesLinksBooksData
Photo#158791
Unknown Bombyliidae - Neacreotrichus - male

Unknown Bombyliidae - Neacreotrichus - Male
Off Death Valley-Waucoba Road, about 12 miles east of Big Pine, Inyo County, California, USA
November 7, 2007
Size: Small: ~ 4mm
This fly was photographed on flower heads of Encelia actoni, a member of the Sunflower family (Asteraceae) at ~7000 ft elevation in the Inyo Mountains. (Yes, it was November!)

It keyed clearly to Bombyliidae (in Borror, Triplehorn & Johnson(1), and Cole(2)), and continuing with the keys and descriptions in Cole(2) and Hull(3) led fairly nicely to subfamily Phthiriinae and genus Phthiria. Initially, I was a bit discouraged when I saw that the BugGuide entries for Phthiriinae looked very different from this fly (light-colored for one). But Cole(2) states that in the genus Phthiria ... "males generally differ markedly from the females and are often largely velvety black". (That passage was somewhat reassuring:-) Also, this image from the Harvard MCZ website makes Phthiria seem like a good fit. Hull(3) mentions that these flies are strongly attracted to members of the sunflower family. Cole(2) states that, in 1969, there were likely many undescribed species in the southwest.

If you have comments or ideas here...I'd love to hear them.

Images of this individual: tag all
Unknown Bombyliidae - Neacreotrichus - male Unknown Bombyliidae - Neacreotrichus - male Unknown Bombyliidae - Neacreotrichus - male Unknown Bombyliidae - Neacreotrichus - male Unknown Bombyliidae - Neacreotrichus - male

Moved
Moved from Phthiriinae.

Moved
Moved from Bee Flies.

Phthiriine
Phthiria as such is no longer considered to occur in the Nearctic, and the Nearctic species formerly in Phthiria have been split into a few genera in the Phthiriinae. Neacreotrichus males often look like this, with females usually being shinier and patterned with yellow. The Phthiria humilis you linked is now Neacrotrichus humilis.

Good work getting this to subfamily. As you mention, the presence of vein M2 distinguishes these from Geron, as well as from Apolysis in the Usiinae.

 
Thanks Joel
I saw there are three species of Phthiria listed on the Nearctica website, and (now that you've mentioned it) many species of Neacreotrichus (Phthiria). I guess nomenclature is constantly evolving :-)

Apolysis was my "best lead" when I initially perused the Bombyliidae images on BugGuide. But it didn't really fit well, so I decided to hit the references. I'm trying to challenge myself...learn enough of the technical stuff of keying to be able to make headway in ID'ing the fascinating Diptera I see everywhere. Plus, I learn and appreciate so many more nuances when I struggle through the terminology and characters in the keying process. (Maybe I need to start collecting specimens...and get a copy of McAlpine :-)

Thanks again.

Might be Geron
See what you think, Aaron; I'm uncertain but will look again later.
http://bugguide.net/node/view/9861

 
Hi Ron :-)
Geron appear somewhat similar to me too, and I think they're "nearby" to Phthiria (in phenetics and/or phylogeny)...at least the treatments in Hull(1) and Cole(2) lead me think that. But Hull(1) states on pg 202 that members of the subfamily Gerontinae never have more than 3 posterior cells...and this indiviual had 4, which is consistent w/ Phthiria.

 
You're a lot more serious about this stuff than I am.
Mostly, I'm winging it, which isn't a bad way to go with bee flies. Good luck on this one; I'm off it.

Comment viewing options
Select your preferred way to display the comments and click 'Save settings' to activate your changes.