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Species Vitacea polistiformis - Grape Root Borer - Hodges#2530

Representative Images

Moth-wasp mimic - Vitacea polistiformis Grape Root Borer Moth - 2530 - Lateral Dorsal - Vitacea polistiformis - male Grape Root Borer Moth? - Vitacea polistiformis Wasp-like moth in Southwest Florida - Vitacea polistiformis - female Vitacea polistiformis ? - Vitacea polistiformis - male wasp-mimic moth - Vitacea polistiformis Wasp mimic?  - Vitacea polistiformis - male Clearwing moth? - Vitacea polistiformis - male - female
Show images of: caterpillars · adults · both

Classification

Kingdom Animalia (Animals)
Phylum Arthropoda (Arthropods)
Subphylum Hexapoda (Hexapods)
Class Insecta (Insects)
Order Lepidoptera (Butterflies and Moths)
Superfamily Cossoidea (Carpenter and Clearwing Moths)
Family Sesiidae (Clearwing Moths)
Subfamily Tinthiinae
Tribe Paranthrenini
Genus Vitacea
Species polistiformis (Grape Root Borer - Hodges#2530)

Hodges Number

2530

Synonyms and other taxonomic changes

Vitacea polistiformis (Harris, 1854)
Aegeria polistiformis Harris, 1854
Trichilium polistiformis
Sciapteran polistiformis
Memythrus polistiformis
Paranthrene polistiformis
* phylogenetic sequence #079250

Explanation of Names

Specific name polistiformis means "Polistes-like", a genus of paper wasp.

Size

Forewing length 12-19 mm. (1)
Wingspan 26-42 mm. (2)
Larva matures to 25-35 mm. (2)

Identification

Adult - excellent mimic of a paper wasp. (1)

Range

Found throughout the midwest and south to Florida and Texas (William H. Taft).

Food

Larvae bore in the horizontal roots of wild and cultivated grapes (Vitis). Can be a serious pest. (1)

Life Cycle

See Solomon in Print References.

Print References

Beuttenmüller, W. 1901. Monograph of the Sesiidae of America, north of Mexico. Memoirs of the American Museum of Natural History 1(6): 249-250, pl.30, f.7-8 (3)
Brown, L.N. & R.F. Mizell, III 1993. The Clearwing Borers of Florida (Lepidoptera: Sesiidae). Tropical Lepidoptera 4(4): 1-21 (PDF) (1)
Engelhardt, G.P. 1946. The North American Clear-wing Moths of the family Aegeriidae. United States National Museum Bulletin 190: 152-154 (4)
Solomon, J.D. 1995. Guide to insect borers in North American broadleaf trees and shrubs. USDA Forest Service Agriculture Handbook AH-706: 104-106, f.40 (Download Options) (2)
Williams, R.N. & J.W. Snow 1991. Annotated bibliography of the Grape Root Borer (Lepidoptera: Sesiidae). Florida Entomologist 74(2): 320-334 (PDF)

Internet References

Works Cited

1.The Clearwing Borers of Florida (Lepidoptera: Sesiidae).
Larry N. Brown & Russel F. Mizell, III. 1993. Tropical Lepidoptera 4(4): 1-21.
2.Guide to insect borers in North American broadleaf trees and shrubs
Solomon, J.D. 1995. USDA Forest Service Agriculture Handbook. 735 pp.
3.Monograph of the Sesiidae of America, north of Mexico.
William Beutenmüller. 1901. Memoirs of the American Museum of Natural History 1(6): 218-352, pl.29-36.
4.The North American Clear-wing Moths of the family Aegeriidae.
George P. Engelhardt. 1946. United States National Museum Bulletin 190: 1-222, pl.1-32.