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Species Scyphophorus acupunctatus - Agave Weevil

Weevil - Scyphophorus acupunctatus Scyphophorus acupunctatus Gyllenhal - Scyphophorus acupunctatus Sisal Weevil - Scyphophorus acupunctatus Sisal Weevil - Scyphophorus acupunctatus Need a beetle ID please view 2 - Scyphophorus acupunctatus Unknown Weevil - Scyphophorus acupunctatus Coleoptera - Scyphophorus acupunctatus Coleoptera - Scyphophorus acupunctatus
Classification
Kingdom Animalia (Animals)
Phylum Arthropoda (Arthropods)
Subphylum Hexapoda (Hexapods)
Class Insecta (Insects)
Order Coleoptera (Beetles)
Suborder Polyphaga
No Taxon (Series Cucujiformia)
Superfamily Curculionoidea
Family Curculionidae (Snout and Bark Beetles)
Subfamily Dryophthorinae
Tribe Rhynchophorini
Subtribe Sphenophorina
Genus Scyphophorus
Species acupunctatus (Agave Weevil)
Other Common Names
Sisal Weevil, Sisal Borer
Explanation of Names
Scyphophorus acupunctatus Gyllenhaal 1838
acupunctatus 'pin-pricked' (refers to the pronotal punctation)
Size
8‒19 mm
Identification
see (1)
Range
sw US (CA to WY‒NE‒TX) & FL to n. S. America; W. Indies - Map (2)(3); originated in the New World, spread globally to many arid and tropical regions wherever Agave spp. have been introduced(1)
Food
larvae mine roots and stems of Agave and Furcraea; also recorded on Yucca and Manfreda(1)
Life Cycle
in Kenya, takes 50‒90 days(1)
Remarks
important pest of cultivated agaves; larvae used as food in parts of Mexico; one of several species put into "tequila" (actually mezcal) bottles
Print References
Ramos-Elorduy J. (2006) Threatened edible insects in Hidalgo, Mexico and some measures to preserve them. J. Ethnobiol. Ethnomed. 2: 51 (Full text)
Waring GL, Smith RL (1986) Natural history and ecology of Scyphophorus acupunctatus (Coleoptera: Curculionidae) and its associated microbes in cultivated and native agaves. Ann. Ent. Soc. Am. 79: 334‒340. (Abstract)
Internet References
Works Cited
1.Invasive Species Compendium (ISC)
2.Review of Scyphophorus (Curculionidae: Rhynchophorinae)
Vaurie P. 1971. Col. Bull. 25: 1‒8.
3. A distributional checklist of the beetles (Coleoptera) of Florida.
Peck & Thomas. 1998. Florida Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services, Gainesville. 180 pp.