Synonyms and other taxonomic changes
Antispila cornifoliella Clemens, 1860
* phylogenetic sequence #007150
Explanation of Names
Cornifoliella is Latin for "dogwood (Cornus) leaf."
Size
Forewing lengths in this genus are less than 3 mm.
(1)Identification
Pupa - see Mosher, 1916 in Print References below.
Adult - blackish-brown with metallic markings.
Range
Southern Ontario to the Gulf Coast (Lafontaine 1973)
Food
Larvae feed in blotch mines in the leaves of
dogwoods (
Cornus, Cornaceae).
Life Cycle
Like other shield bearers when the mature larva completes feeding in the mine it cuts an oval "shield" from the leaf and attaches it to itself. After finding a suitable location it attaches the leaf shield to the surface with silk and pupates within it.
See Also
Antispila viticordifoliella - mines in grape (Vitis).
Print References
Clemens, B. 1872. Contributions to American Lepidopterology.- no.3. Tineina of North America:
103
Lafontaine, J.D. 1973. Eastern North American species of
Antispila (Lepidoptera: Heliozelidae) feeding on
Nyssa ans
Cornus. The Canadian Entomologist 105(7): 991-996 (
abstract)
Mosher, E. 1916. A classification of the Lepidoptera based on characters of the pupa. Bulletin of the Illinois State Laboratory of Natural History 12(2):
pl.22, f.50
Packard, A.S. 1890. Insects injurious to the Dogwood. Fifth report of the United States Entomological Commission.
672