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Species Argiope trifasciata - Banded Argiope

Representative Images

Orb spider - Argiope trifasciata Spider - Argiope trifasciata What spider is this? - Argiope trifasciata - female Argiope aurantia? - Argiope trifasciata Large spider - Argiope trifasciata Argiope aurantia? - Argiope trifasciata - female Garden spider for ID - Argiope trifasciata Banded Garden Spider (Argiope trifasciata) - Argiope trifasciata

Classification

Kingdom Animalia (Animals)
Phylum Arthropoda (Arthropods)
Subphylum Chelicerata (Chelicerates)
Class Arachnida (Arachnids)
Order Araneae (Spiders)
Infraorder Araneomorphae (True Spiders)
No Taxon (Entelegynae)
Family Araneidae (Orb Weavers)
Genus Argiope (Garden Orbweavers)
Species trifasciata (Banded Argiope)

Other Common Names

Banded Garden Orbweaver
Banded Argiope

Synonyms and other taxonomic changes

Explanation of Names

Argiope trifasciata (Forsskål, 1775) (or Forskål (1))
Latin: "three-banded", from tres- "three" + fasciatus- "enveloped in bands, swathed"

Size

Body length 15-25 mm (female), 4-6 mm (male)

Identification

Pale yellow, carapace has silver hairs, abdomen is striped in silver, yellow, and black. Abdomen is more rounded (tapered rearward) than in Argiope aurantia, does not have notches and humps as in that species. Legs are spotted. Stabilimentum of web is similar to that of Argiope aurantia, but less prominent. On ventral views, if there are yellow lobes or dots surrounding the central yellow stripe on the sternum, it is A. trifasciata (refer to image of sternum below). However, those lobes/dots are not always present.

Females:


Male:


Juveniles:


Egg Sacs


Male Palp:

Range

Throughout United States and southern Canada. World Spider Catalog gives distribution as "North, Central and South America. Introduced to Africa, Portugal to Israel, Iran, China, Japan, Australia (Tasmania), Pacific Is."

Habitat

Open areas, old fields, etc. with tall grass. Webs tend to be more hidden than those of aurantia, and the preferred habitat is said to be drier.

Season

mostly: July-Nov (BG data)

Life Cycle

Egg sac may contain more than 1000 eggs. It is about 18 mm in diameter and is shaped like a cup or a kettledrum, not spherical, as is that of Argiope aurantia.

Print References

Kaston, p. 139, fig. 346 (2)
Marshall and Edwards, pp. 40-41, color photo (3)
Jackman, p. 76, plate P10 (4)

Internet References

Works Cited

1.Catalogue of Texas spiders
Allen Dean. 2016. ZooKeys 570: 1-703.
2.How to Know the Spiders
B. J. Kaston. 1978. WCB/McGraw-Hill.
3.Florida's Fabulous Spiders
Sam Marshall, G. B. Edwards. 2002. World Publications.
4.A Field Guide to Spiders and Scorpions of Texas
John A. Jackman. 2002. Gulf Publishing.