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Arthropod Pathogenic Fungi

This article is an effort to bring together all of BugGuide's images of bugs that have been attacked by fungi. Clicking a thumbnail will take you to the full-sized image, which may be linked to additional images of the same individual. If you come across images that are not shown here--particularly of different fungi or different victims--please add links to them in the comments below.

Check out this video to learn a bit about Cordyceps, a mostly tropical genus of fungus that can be found in the southeastern US. (In the Amazon, there are treehoppers in the genus Bocydium that appear to mimic these fungi. Some examples are shown here.) There is more information about Cordyceps and related fungi here. There are many other types of arthropod pathogenic fungi. If you come across good information about them, please post links etc. below and I will incorporate them here.

Life cycle information, along with many references, can be found in:
Roy, H. E., D.C. Steinkraus, J. Eilenberg, A.E. Hajek, and J.K. Pell. 2006. Bizarre interactions and endgames: entomopathogenic fungi and their arthropod hosts. Annual Review of Entomology 51:331-57.

Spiders
Most, if not all, of these spiders are afflicted with species of Gibellula (a.k.a. Torrubiella). Kathie Hodge's article here shows examples of Gibellula pulchra and Nomuraea atypicola.

Cellar spiders with Engyodontium aranearum (previously identified as Torrubiella pulvinata; see discussion here)


Harvestmen
Pandora phalangicida is a harvestman-specific fungus. Also see Kathie Hodge's photo here.


Grasshoppers and Crickets
Some information about Entomophaga grylli here


Earwigs


Cockroaches


True Bugs


Leafhoppers, Planthoppers and Cicadas


Aphids


Barklice


Lacewings


Beetles


Goldenrod Soldier Beetles infected with Eryniopsis lampyridarum


Ladybugs with Laboulbeniales fungi (see more here)


Ants and Wasps


Caddisflies infected with Erynia rhizospora

This one apparently has some other kind of fungus:


Moths

Also see the bottom of this page.
Cordyceps militaris on moth pupa:

Caterpillars -- some of these may be killed by a virus or bacterium rather than a fungus:


Flies
See Tom Volk's Fungus of the Month page for Entomophthora muscae.

This still-living calliphorid appears to be in the process of succumbing to a fungus:

Snipe flies with Furia ithacensis:

Cordyceps variabilis on Xylophagidae larva:

Some infected fly larvae found in leaf litter:


Millipedes
These millipedes are victims of Arthrophaga myriapodina, described in this paper.


Miscellaneous Arthropods With Afflictions That May Or May Not Be Fungus-related


Images Submitted To This Page That Have Been Determined To Depict Victims Of Something Other Than A Fungus

a few more


Spider Fungus

Found on a cedar tree.

My addition...
Here is a rather shriveled caterpillar which I "think" succumbed to a fungal infection.

and

Confirmation this is fungus would be appreciated before I move these to the fungal page or frass.

Thanks!

 
I agree with Mark Fox's reaction...
...of confusion. I also agree that it seems more likely to be a fungus than wasp cocoons, but I've never seen those black structures associated with either. I could imagine a fungus having spore-producing structures like that, but I'm not sure. The distribution of the fluff, particularly towards the bottom of the image, would seem to rule out wasp cocoons.

I'm always in favor of hanging on to things like this--you could always move the images here for the time being.

A web site
I just found this while looking for information on the fungus that gives cellar spiders fuzzy knees:
An Electronic Monograph of Cordyceps and Related Fungi
I don't think all arthropod pathogenic fungi are related to Cordyceps, but many are.

 
Cordyceps
This fungus is used in Chinese traditional medicine, though it's now mostly cultured on a plant-based medium rather than on bugs

Here's mine

A few more

Laboulbeniales on ladybugs. Probably there are more.

Syrphid fly

I like the idea of keeping the victims in their proper pages. So this is a good way to have the fungi together somewhere also.
Maybe we could add a tag, such as a comment: "Fungus ridden" to each image, then they would all show up in a search.

Another one

 
Minute Pirate Bug


Attached to plant seed head by fungus. Bug is dead.

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