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Photo#285534
ground bee - Colletes thoracicus - female

ground bee - Colletes thoracicus - Female
Nassau County, New York, USA
June 6, 2009
Size: approx. 3/8 inch
found this re-digging a hole. There are numerous holes like it within about 30 feet. She/he was not disturbed my presence; calm, persistent digging.
How important are these bees in pollinating? Any danger of stinging (husband very allergic to wasps and yellow jackets mostly, but bees too, gets shots)?

Images of this individual: tag all
ground bee - Colletes thoracicus - female ground bee second image - Colletes thoracicus - female

Colletes thoracicus female
No danger whatsoever of stinging as never aggressive.

These pollinates fruit trees and other beneficial plants.

Behavior described here:
Batra, S. W. T. 1980. Ecology, behavior, pheromones, parasites, and management of the sympatric
vernal bees Colletes inaequalis, C. thoracicus and C. validus. J. Kansas Entomol. Soc. 53:
509–538.

ground bee
I'll leave the ID to somebody else, but I would say that ground bees as a group are very important in pollinating, especially if the (non-native) honeybees continue to have problems with colony collapse disorder, etc. The danger of stinging is approximately zero--unlike honeybees, paper wasps, and yellowjackets, ground-dwelling bees are solitary (though many may nest close together) and can't afford to sacrifice themselves for their nests.

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