Synonyms and other taxonomic changes
Chalcoela iphitalis (Walker, 1859)
Cataclysta iphitalis Walker, 1859
Chalcoela aurifera Zeller, 1872
* phylogenetic sequence #147100
Numbers
One of two species in this genus in North America.
Identification
Adult - head and body yellowish-orange; large silvery-gray patch covers almost the distal half of the forewing and hindwing; hindwing rear edge has several black spots.
Range
California, Arizona, Texas to South Carolina, north to Michigan and New Brunswick.
Season
Adults fly from May to August.
Food
Paper wasp (Polistinae) larvae.
Life Cycle
Larvae are
parasitoids that feed on the larvae of paper wasps (Polistinae) including
Mischocyttarus basimacula and several
Polistes. Larvae make visable webs on the nest and early instars often can be seen on the web. They overwinter as pupae in the wasp nest pupal chambers.
(2)
Webbing in wasp nests:
Print References
Madden, A. A., M. M. Davis, P. T. Sparks 2010. First detailed report of brood parasitoidism in the invasive population of the paper wasp
Polistes dominulus (Hymenoptera, Vespidae) in North America. Insectes Sociaux 57:
257-260.
(2)
Powell, J. A. & P. A. Opler 2009. Moths of Western North America. University of California Press. pl.22.12m, p.172
(1)
Rau, P. 1941. Observations on certain lepidopterous and hymenopterous parasites of
Polistes wasps. Ann. Ent. Soc. America 34(2):
355-366.
Walker, F. 1859. Deltoides. List spec. Lep. Ins. British Museum 16:
444
Zeller, P. C. 1872. Beiträge zur Kentniss der nordamericanischen Nachtfalter besonders der Microlepidopteren. Verh. Zool.-bot. Ges. Wien 22:
529,
pl.2, f.2 (
Chalcoela aurifera}