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Home » Guide » Arthropods (Arthropoda) » Hexapods (Hexapoda) » Insects (Insecta) » Ants, Bees, Wasps and Sawflies (Hymenoptera) » "Parasitica" - Parasitoid Wasps » Braconid and Ichneumonid Wasps (Ichneumonoidea) » Ichneumonid Wasps (Ichneumonidae) » Pimplinae » Ephialtini

Tribe Ephialtini

Representative Images

large wasp on window - Dolichomitus irritator - female Sinarachna pallipes strigis - Sinarachna pallipes Ichneumon - Scambus hispae - female Ichneumon Wasp - female New one for me - female this was found in south Florida. what is it? I can find it no where - Acrotaphus fuscipennis - female WaspIchneumon10312018_BR_ - Dolichomitus irritator - female Polysphincta group ichneumon - Zatypota crassipes - female

Classification

Kingdom Animalia (Animals)
Phylum Arthropoda (Arthropods)
Subphylum Hexapoda (Hexapods)
Class Insecta (Insects)
Order Hymenoptera (Ants, Bees, Wasps and Sawflies)
No Taxon ("Parasitica" - Parasitoid Wasps)
Superfamily Ichneumonoidea (Braconid and Ichneumonid Wasps)
Family Ichneumonidae (Ichneumonid Wasps)
Subfamily Pimplinae
Tribe Ephialtini

Synonyms and other taxonomic changes

Includes Polysphinctini sensu Townes and Townes 1960, much of Ephialtinae of Townes (see (1))

Numbers

~124 spp. in 25 genera north of Mexico;(2)(3) 60 genera worldwide.(4) By far the largest tribe of the subfamily.

Alophosternum genus-group
1. Alophosternum: 1 sp.

Ephialtes genus-group
2. Acropimpla: 2 spp.
3. Anastelgis: 1 sp.
4. Calliephialtes: 4 spp.
5. Dolichomitus: 19 spp.
6. Endromopoda: 4 spp.
7. Ephialtes: 4 spp.
8. Exeristes: 1 sp.
9. Liotryphon: 10 spp.
10. Scambus: 22 sp.
11. Townesia: 1 sp.

Polysphincta genus-group
Polysphincta subgroup
12. Acrodactyla Haliday, 1839 (3 spp.)
13. Acrotaphus Townes, 1960 (3 spp.)
14. Eruga Townes, 1960 (3 spp.)
15. Oxyrrhexis Förster, 1868 (1 sp.)
16. Polysphincta Gravenhorst, 1829 (5 spp.)
17. Sinarachna Townes, 1960 (1 sp.)
18. Zatypota Förster, 1868 (14 spp.)

Piogaster subgroup
19. Piogaster Perkins, 1958 (1 sp.)

Schizopyga subgroup
20. Schizopyga Gravenhorst, 1829 (2 spp.)
21. Zabrachypus Cushman, 1920 (1 sp.)

Tromatobia genus-group
22. Clistopyga: 10 spp.
23. Iseropus: 3 spp.
24. Tromatobia: 5 spp.
25. Zaglyptus: 3 spp.

Identification


Wing venation (Dolichomitus irritator)

Range

Worldwide

Food

Larvae are external parasitoids of larvae, prepupae, and pupae of a number of holometabolous insect orders. Some genera (Clistopyga, Tromatobia, and Zaglyptus) parasitize adult spiders.(5)

Life Cycle

Idiobiont ectoparasitoids. Females of this tribe usually paralyze or kill the host before laying their eggs on it.

Internet References

Fitton, M.G., M.R. Shaw and I.D. Gauld. 1988 Pimpline Ichneumon-flies. Hymenoptera, Ichneumonidae (Pimplinae). Handbooks for the Identification of British Insects 7(i).

Works Cited

1.Ichneumon-Flies of America North of Mexico: 2. Subfamilies Ephialtinae, Xoridinae, and Acaenitinae
Henry Townes and Marjorie Townes. 1960. Bulletin - United States National Museum, Vol. 216, Part 2, pp. 1–676.
2.Nomina Insecta Nearctica
Poole, Robert W. Nearctica.com, Inc.
3.Carlson R.W. () Ichneumonidae catalog
4.Classification and Systematics of the Ichneumonidae
5.Pimpline Ichneumon-flies: Handbooks for the Identification of British Insects
M. G. Fitton et al.. 2012. Royal Entomological Society of London.
Contributed by John F. Carr on 27 September, 2009 - 8:43pm
Additional contributions by josephfortier, Aaron Schusteff, v belov, PaleoJon
Last updated 26 November, 2024 - 11:49am

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