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Species Trigonoscutoides texanus

Trigonoscutoides texanus O'Brien - Trigonoscutoides texanus Trigonoscutoides texanus Trigonoscutoides texanus
Classification
Kingdom Animalia (Animals)
Phylum Arthropoda (Arthropods)
Subphylum Hexapoda (Hexapods)
Class Insecta (Insects)
Order Coleoptera (Beetles)
Suborder Polyphaga
No Taxon (Series Cucujiformia)
Superfamily Curculionoidea
Family Curculionidae (Snout and Bark Beetles)
Subfamily Entiminae (Broad-nosed Weevils)
Tribe Tanymecini
Genus Trigonoscutoides
Species texanus (Trigonoscutoides texanus)
Other Common Names
Harvard Sand Oak Weevil
Explanation of Names
Trigonoscutoides texanus O'Brien, 1977
Numbers
montypic genus (1)
Range
Endemic to sand dune area near Monahans in Ward County, TX - Map (O'Brien 1977)(2)
Habitat
O'Brien (1977) collected a long series at several localities by sifting sand under shin oak (Quercus sp.). Weevils were 3" to 12" below the surface only in areas were shin oak grew. Weevils also collected at night walking on sand surface and feeding on the shin oak (O'Brien 1977)
Season
Mar-July (3), frequent collecting trips in the summer, fall, and winter were all unsuccessful. (O'Brien 1977)
Food
adults coll'ed on and under Harvard oak (Quercus havardii) (1)
Remarks
Texas consideres this to be a SGCN (4)
See Also
O'Brien (1977) compared the adults with Trigonoscuta and Miloderoides. The adult characters shared by Trigonoscutoides and Trigonoscuta are probably due to convergence, since the members of both genera burrow in sand. The new genus has numerous characters that distinguish it from Trignoscuta, indicating at most a distant relationship.
Print References
O'Brien, C.W. 1977. Trigonoscutoides texanus (New Genus, New Species) from Texas Sand Dunes (Tanymecinae: Curculionidae: Coleoptera). The Coleopterists Bulletin 31(2): 155-158. (JSTOR)
Works Cited
1.American Beetles, Volume II: Polyphaga: Scarabaeoidea through Curculionoidea
Arnett, R.H., Jr., M. C. Thomas, P. E. Skelley and J. H. Frank. (eds.). 2002. CRC Press LLC, Boca Raton, FL.
2.Global Biodiversity Information Facility (GBIF)
3.Surveys and habitat assessment of endemic insects at the Monahans Dune System, Final report prepared for the TPWD.
Longing, S., S. Discua and J. Cokendolpher. 2014. Texas Tech University, Lubbock. 38 pp.
4.Texas "Species of Greatest Conservation Need" (SGCN) - TPWD