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Genus Cosmopterix

Representative Images

Cosmet Moth - Cosmopterix lespedezae Cosmopterix St. Andrews leaf miner on Carex lurida SA559 2016 2 - Cosmopterix clemensella Cosmopterix floridanella Cosmopterix pulchrimella - Cosmopterix Moth - Cosmopterix Arizona Moth - Cosmopterix montisella Frisco leaf miner Cosmopterix on Spartina cynosuroides D4645 adult 2023 3 - Cosmopterix
Show images of: caterpillars · adults · both

Classification

Kingdom Animalia (Animals)
Phylum Arthropoda (Arthropods)
Subphylum Hexapoda (Hexapods)
Class Insecta (Insects)
Order Lepidoptera (Butterflies and Moths)
Superfamily Gelechioidea (Twirler Moths and kin)
Family Cosmopterigidae (Cosmet Moths)
Subfamily Cosmopteriginae
Genus Cosmopterix

Synonyms and other taxonomic changes

Cosmopterix Hübner, 1825
The North and South American species were reviewed by Koster (2010).

Explanation of Names

Generic epithet Cosmopterix is Greek meaning "ornamental wings." (1)

Numbers

31 species recorded in our area (2).

Size

Wingspan about 9-12 mm.

Identification

Helpful features for identifying Cosmopterix include the coloring of the antennal segments, the width and length of the basal lines (the three parallel silver lines on the wings closest to the wing base), whether or not lines are present on the thorax, and location of the silver spots that surround the transverse fascia (the wide orange band). If you include the above features in your photos, you are more likely to get an accurate ID.

Range

Much of North America and the world.

Food

Larvae are leaf miners in grasses, sedges, and other herbaceous plants.

Print References

Busck, A. 1906. A review of the American moths of the genus Cosmopteryx Hübner. (3)
Covell, p. 439, plate 63#8--C. gemiferella (4)
Koster, J. C. 2010. The genera Cosmopterix Hübner and Pebobs Hodges in the New World with special attention to the Neotropical fauna (Lepidoptera: Cosmopterigidae). Zoologische Mededelingen 84: 251-575. (PDF)

Internet References

adult images of C. clemensella (Larry Line, Maryland)
live adult images of holarctic species C. pulchrimella, plus description and food plant (Pedro Pires and Mark Lawlor, UK Moths)
adult image of undetermined Cosmopterix species from Australia, plus description and food plants (Graeme Cocks, U. of Sydney, Australia)
photo of leaf mine on hops leaf, caused by a European species of Cosmopterix (British Leafminers, leafmines.co.uk)
Cosmopterigidae - Moth Photographers Group

Works Cited

1.An accentuated list of the British Lepidoptera, with hints on the derivation of the names.
Anonymous. 1858. The Entomological Societies of Oxford and Cambridge.
2.The genera Cosmopterix Hübner and Pebobs Hodges in the New World
Koster, J.C. . 2010. Zoologische Mededelingen 84: 251-575.
3. A review of the American moths of the genus Cosmopteryx Hübner
Busck, A. 1906. Proceedings of the United States National Museum 30: 707-713.
4.Peterson Field Guides: Eastern Moths
Charles V. Covell. 1984. Houghton Mifflin Company.