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For Insects, Spiders & Their Kin
For the United States & Canada
Photo#361499
Fly on cactus, associated with Cochineal - Leucopis bellula

Fly on cactus, associated with Cochineal - Leucopis bellula
Peters Canyon, Orange, Orange County, California, USA
December 29, 2009
Size: guess ~3mm
Common name for this fly's family: aphid flies. Family members also prey on mealy bugs and, in the case of this particular Leucopsis sp., scale insects. The fly's larvae are the predators and, besides a satisfying meal of cochineal insects, they benefit from incorporating the prey's carminic acid into their own defensive systems. The fly ejects the acid along with rectal fluid, a substance which ants just hate. (Any ant will tell you that!)

Images of this individual: tag all
Fly on cactus, associated with Cochineal - Leucopis bellula Fly on cactus, associated with Cochineal - Leucopis bellula Fly on cactus, associated with Cochineal - Leucopis bellula Have you seen any of these? (The fly's close to the center of the image.) - Leucopis bellula

Moved
Moved from Leucopis.