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Photo#553876
Winged Ant or Fly with White Abdomen and Feet - Grallipeza nebulosa

Winged Ant or Fly with White Abdomen and Feet - Grallipeza nebulosa
Cocoa, Brevard County, Florida, USA
July 29, 2011
Size: 1cm/0.5"
I'm fascinated by these little ants/flies that frequent our new home. We live in natural hardwood (oak, maple, elm, and cabbage palm) Florida hammock with a large pond right by the house, inland, but semi swampy. These insects like to frequent the railings on our log cabin and have a very thoughtful, slow, and methodical movement (hence the easy and crisp photos!). These particular shots were taken late morning, in full sun; as far as I've noticed, these insects come at any time of day, but [perhaps] I've seen them more often when it's sunny.

They seem to use their front pair of legs as "feelers" while standing still, waving them slowly about in the air. They also rub them together periodically much like a fly would. When one encounters another, a rapid motion of "feeler" movement ensues between the two as if they are probing eachother's front legs only and then one or the other rabidly exits without being pursued; they seem to be solitary.

The distinguishing physical characteristics I can obviously note are the white abdomen, black legs with white "feet," rust-colored body, red eyes, and very tiny antennae. At most their body is 1/2" long.

They seem to fly only to get from one separate location to another (i.e. one railing to another) and seem to prefer walking while investigating any particular location. They don't seem interested or affected at all by my presence when I put the camera in their tiny faces.

I've looked all over the internet and your site and have been unable to find anything that even resembles these neat insects, I'm really dying to find out what they are and what their diet is (and it would be handy to know if they bite)! Thanks in advance for you help, your site has been a priceless resource for us in our new home; with its natural setting, we've never before seen most of the insects that frequent it even though we lived literally 5 minutes away in our previous house!

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Winged Ant or Fly with White Abdomen and Feet - Grallipeza nebulosa Ant or Fly with White Abdomen and Feet - Grallipeza nebulosa Ant or Fly with White Abdomen and Feet - Grallipeza nebulosa

Hello from 30 minutes south.
I've been studying these creatures for the past 3 months as a cattle and honey farm next to me has transitioned into something nasty that smells like a palmetto mulching operation mixed with the dust of decades of dehydrated bovine detritus and the smog of constant diesel burning earthwork. It's horrid. These guys showed up right as this op began and I've never noticed them before. There IS LESS mosquito activity since their arrival so I hoped to learn they are something that kills mosquitoes. But I was also scared to find that they may be something artificiallly introduced for that purpose. The description for a "long legged winged ant" and these probable "stilt flies" are too similar in common search terms and neither perfectly describes them until I found this article describing the hand washing behavior. The feet on the ones here are very mosquito like but the most distal part of the leg is the only white feature there. The rest of the leg is striped like a mosquito. Otherwise exactly like your specimen.
Thanks for your post!

Moved
Moved from Stilt-legged Flies.

Moved
Moved from ID Request.

Looks like a stilt-legged fly
More info here.

 
Thanks!
It does indeed look like it belongs in this genus, thanks so much for the input! I admit I was hoping it was some sort of solitary ant rather than a fly, but it certainly is a fascinating insect regardless, thank you for the quick ID!

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