Identification, Images, & Information
For Insects, Spiders & Their Kin
For the United States & Canada
Clickable Guide
Moths Butterflies Flies Caterpillars Flies Dragonflies Flies Mantids Cockroaches Bees and Wasps Walkingsticks Earwigs Ants Termites Hoppers and Kin Hoppers and Kin Beetles True Bugs Fleas Grasshoppers and Kin Ticks Spiders Scorpions Centipedes Millipedes

Sponsor
The Coleopterists Society supports BugGuide.

Calendar

TaxonomyBrowseInfoImagesLinksBooksData
Photo#605707
Cricket? - Oecanthus pini - female

Cricket? - Oecanthus pini - Female
Northwest of Lyons, Larimer County, Colorado, USA
August 2, 2011
Male? Attracted to my moth lights.

Apparently, O. pini is highly variable in coloration
It's possible these individuals from Lyons, Colorado, are darker due to dark pines in the area (i.e. Ponderosa Pines).

It appears this is a dark form of Pine tree cricket after all...
I studied characters of O. pini from Wisconsin, and was very surprised to find yellow on the face, whitish patches behind the 'knees' and whitish fields on which the black antennal markings sit -- the three characters that seemed to be unusual on the Lyons tree crickets!

I suspect they are darker due to the dark bark of Ponderosa Pines in the area. Even though none of the 5 individuals in the photos were found on pines, I did hear slow trilling up in conifers in the Lyons area, and I do often find O. pini on other vegetation here in SE Wisconsin (Milkweed, Aster, Goldenrod).

Even though this is very likely not a new species, it is still quite interesting.

Moved

Great news...
I visited the Lyons area early this week and managed to find one male and one female which match the general color in your photo. The male I found is not as dark, but has the same colors on the head. They have many unique features, I'll post photos soon. I'll be investigating these two newly found tree crickets thoroughly and analyzing the male's song.

Pretty confident this is a new species. Thank you for posting this photo - one of several photos on BugGuide which sparked my interest and led to determination of a new species! I'll keep you posted - the description paper not likely to be completed until 2017.

I've moved this to the special attention area
I was able to visit Lyons, and found 1 male and 1 female with these exact characteristics (that also match those of two other photos from Lyons). I'll be analyzing recordings and will post here the results.

One was found on a shrub and the other on a sunflower of some type.

Moved
Moved from Pine Tree Cricket.

Obviously these need more study
I'm not commenting specifically to anyone, but hopefully this will be useful.

Traditionally O. pini is an eastern species. The name used for Colorado has been O. nigricornis. I don't know what is correct, but the name "pini" in colorado does raise the eyebrows a bit. In Colorado, I've only seen these dark ones in weedy growth and sometimes shrubbery. Lyons is at the edge of the Plains, where a two canyons join and cut through the first rank of "hogbacks". Depending on where you are there are no trees, some trees, or there is forest (mostly the trees listed above, or Cottonwoods, Willows, Russian Olives, or street and yard plantings). Up in the mountains there is a lot more variety in woody plants and some of these Tree Crickets stick pretty much to the hills, not reaching out into the Plains much (or at least not past the Front Range towns full of exotic plants). I assume "northwest of Lyons" is in the mountains along the North St. Vrain (???). When I was a kid, I thought these dark ones were just the same as all the other ones in the "weeds" (the first two mentioned below), and just sometimes darker (mostly in the mountains). The two are supposed to have different songs, but I'm not confident that I could tell which was which without conscious effort, they sound very similar, differing mainly in pitch (plus the pitch, volume and speed of the song vary with the temperature). Most of the Tree Crickets sound pretty similar unless you are listening for the differences.

Other species in the area (but they all look different from the dark ones) include the very closely related O. argentinus & quadripunctatus (which I've never been able to draw a line between, not even with my ears - they are very common all over the place there, but usually not up in the trees); O. fultoni (which lives in the trees along watercourses and in towns - the ones with pulsed songs that you supposedly can tell the temperature by); and O. califoricus (perhaps it is limited to Junipers in that area - I saw very little of it when I was growing up, but it was usually in the same area in the foothills where there are Junipers, and further south Pinyons; t sounds a lot like most of the others.

 
I agree, many specimens across the U.S. need more study
I know that current range maps do not show O. pini in the west. However, last August I spent half an hour trying to locate a singing tree cricket in a conifer in SE Idaho. I couldn't find it, but made good recordings which confirmed the pulse rate matched that of O. pini. O. pini has very slow pulse rates. At 68 degrees, O. pini would be expected to have a pulse rate closer to 30, while O. nigricornis would be closer to 40.

I moved this into O. pini because zooming in shows some rust color on the head, and a pinkish eye. I've only seen those characteristics on O. pini. However, I'll move the photo back to the nigricornis species group.

Moved
Moved from Common Tree Crickets. Definitely in the nigricornis species group. I'm putting it in the O. pini section for now - based on the brownish tint to limbs and head, and I believe a pink-tinged eye.

Pine tree crickets in Wisconsin tend to have more of a rusty color than brown. What type of conifers are in your area? Do they have deep brown or black bark?

 
Ponderosa Pine...
So an orange-brown bark. We also have a couple of Douglas-fir (gray-brown bark) and a few Rocky Mountain Junipers (reddish-brown bark).

Moved
Moved from Tree Crickets.

Moved
Moved from ID Request.

Comment viewing options
Select your preferred way to display the comments and click 'Save settings' to activate your changes.