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Photo#608729
Euspilotus scrupularis (LeConte) - Euspilotus scrupularis - female

Euspilotus scrupularis (LeConte) - Euspilotus scrupularis - Female
N end Santa Rita Mts., Pima County, Arizona, USA
December 14, 2007
Size: ~2 mm
The specimen (along with another female) was berlese'd from a Neotoma nest. The bottom picture is of the prosternum from lateral view and shows both the sulcus connecting the prosternal fovae, as well as the short setae covering the prosternum. This species was put into a different subgenus based on the sulcus, but the sulcus is harder to see than the short setae under a microscope, and I have not seen any other US Euspilotus (yet) that have obvious erect/flattened prosternal setae.

The plot thickens
After recently reviewing series of scrupularis from eastern & central states that match the type pretty well (reddish, more orbicular form, lacking faint strigulations near the elytral apices), I am starting to wonder if one of the current Casey synonyms might need to be resurrected for Western specimens matching the above picture (e.g. contractus). The Eastern series were all taken from caves or bat guano. Also, the prosternal setae seem to be a subgeneric character, found in all three Neosaprinus I've now seen from the US, although one species has them concentrated as a tuft just posterior to the sulcus.

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