Identification, Images, & Information
For Insects, Spiders & Their Kin
For the United States & Canada
Clickable Guide
Moths Butterflies Flies Caterpillars Flies Dragonflies Flies Mantids Cockroaches Bees and Wasps Walkingsticks Earwigs Ants Termites Hoppers and Kin Hoppers and Kin Beetles True Bugs Fleas Grasshoppers and Kin Ticks Spiders Scorpions Centipedes Millipedes

Calendar

TaxonomyBrowseInfoImagesLinksBooksData
Photo#6586
parasitized orb weaver

parasitized orb weaver
Delaware, USA
August 3, 2004
Does anyone know anything about the parasite?

Moved
Moved from Pimplinae.

Moved
Moved from Small-headed Flies.

Moved
Moved from Orb Weavers. See comments on this image:

paragraph from Dr BJ Kaston, pg 39
In the majority of cases these are the larvae of pimpline ichneumonids of the genus Polysphincta, which have been extensively studied by Nielsen (1923 to 1937). In this group a decided preference is shown for web building spiders... The larva may live for several months, growing slowly. During the last 24 hours of its existence on the spider it suddenly grows to an enormous size, at the expense of the host's tissues.

 
The larval development of Acr
The larval development of Acroceridae is very similar to that described for the ichneumons. They burrow into the booklung, feed briefly and molt. The larva then feeds on the hemolymph of the spider just enough to maintain its metabolism. When the spider reaches maturity the larva suddenly kicks into gear (thought to be triggered by adult hormone development of the spider) and quickly consumes the spider within a 24 hour period. On some of the larger spiders it can take a little longer. Some spider species produce protective webbing as they prepare to molt to adult. The parasite is thus able to pupate within this protective webbing. There are large glands in the thorax of the adult that produce enzymes to dissolve the webbing and allow the fly to emerge after pupation.

Yuck
This photo looks similar. I found it on this page. Scroll down to the bottom and it describes the picture as "Wolf spider...with ichneumonid wasp larva feeding on it."

Also...
Just noticed you had posted this to orb weavers as well. Let's just post the image once (I deleted the other one). I think ID request is the better spot, and we can always move it later without recreating it and losing comments.

Wow
I've seen what I presume to be wasp larva on some smaller spiders but never anything that big.

Comment viewing options
Select your preferred way to display the comments and click 'Save settings' to activate your changes.