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Great Black Digger Wasp (Sphex pensylvanicus)
Photo#813607
Copyright © 2013
Necturus
Large Black Wasp Being Eaten -
Sphex pensylvanicus
Far-Nuff Rd., Grant County, Wisconsin, USA
July 28, 2013
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Contributed by
Necturus
on 29 July, 2013 - 8:04am
Last updated 19 August, 2013 - 4:54pm
Moved
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…
Charley Eiseman
, 19 August, 2013 - 4:54pm
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Ironic Spider wasp
This is a Pompilidae, spider wasp, being eaten by it's usual prey: a spider, a type of crab spider I believe. Very interesting. Sorry I have no more specific info about either specimens, just had to comment on the irony.
…
Bonnie Ohler
, 29 July, 2013 - 10:22am
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Oops! No such irony, actually - Sphex pensylvanicus
This "Spider Wasp" has never killed any spider, because this is a (male) specimen of Sphex pensylvanicus, a Katydid hunter of the Sphecid, not Pompilid, family.
One tip: true Spider Wasps never have such a stalked gaster.
As for the spider, this one of the famous "Crab Spiders" (family Thomisidae). These are among the worst enemies of Hymenopterans, easily subduing even female, stinger-armed individuals (including a great plenty of Honeybee workers).
…
Richard Vernier
, 29 July, 2013 - 11:24am
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By "stalked gaster," you mean
By "stalked gaster," you mean the narrow tube joining its abdomen to its thorax, correct? If so, you're quite right; in my observational studies, I have noticed that such stalked gastra are indeed a hallmark of certain species within family Sphecidae.
…
Patrick Murray
, 29 July, 2013 - 11:44am
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Yes, I meant what you think
This "narrow tube" (technically, the petiolus) consists mainly of the modified 1st urosternite, i.e., first ventral gastral segment.
Although quite variable in length, this structure can be found in all members of the current family Sphecidae.
Among former traditional Sphecidae, now placed in family Crabronidae, most members of subfamily Pemphredoninae have a similar one.
But all Pompilidae have a sessile (i.e, without any true petiolus) gaster.
…
Richard Vernier
, 31 July, 2013 - 5:20am
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Thanks, Richard!
After all these years, I now, finally, know the proper terminology to describe the aforementioned 'hallmark' of Sphecidae!
…
Patrick Murray
, 31 July, 2013 - 6:44am
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