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New World Skin Bot Flies (Cuterebrinae)
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Rodent and Lagomorph Bot Flies (Cuterebra)
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buccata group (Cuterebra buccata group)
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Cuterebra cochisei
Photo#865362
Copyright © 2013
wildwings
Possible Rabbit Bot Fly -
Cuterebra cochisei
Los Angeles, California, USA
November 12, 2013
Size: 3/4"
I believe this to be a Rabbit Bot Fly. Can it be sexed from this photo (I have others)? Also, I still have the live specimen.
Images of this individual:
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Contributed by
wildwings
on 12 November, 2013 - 7:26pm
Last updated 15 June, 2014 - 2:34pm
Moved tentatively; super --thanks, folks
Moved from
Rodent and Lagomorph Bot Flies
.
…
v belov
, 15 June, 2014 - 2:34pm
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Cuterebra cochisei female
Wow! Beautiful series of photos. This is a really great find. Cuterebra cochisei for sure. It works through Sabrosky's key with this series of pics. This one is only the 3rd known record in the world for this species!! The species itself was only discovered in 1986. So we know very little about this one. Sabrosky predicted it would have red in the eyes and would likely use rabbits as a host. Your pics red eyes fit this right in with all the other rabbit bots (only the rabbit bots have red in the eyes). This one appears to be female from the width of space between the eyes. I only wish Sabrosky were still alive to see this series! The host mammal has not been confirmed. You mentioned that the brush rabbit, Sylvilagus bachmani is in this area. Would be worth watching for roadkill in winter to try and find larvae to link to a host. Fabulous find. There is a paper by Connell 1954 that talks about bots in S. bachmani but he didn't rear them out. Lets stay in touch on this one. Jeff Boettner
…
George "Jeff" Boettner
, 17 June, 2014 - 7:50pm
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Cuterebra cochisei, likely
Not sure how I missed this post. Could kick myself! This one is a really interesting find. You are correct that the red eye spots place this clearly within the Cuterebra buccata group (of which there are 9 species and all use rabbits as the main host). Within the buccata group, there are three subgroups, (princeps, buccata, and lepivora subgroups). Yours falls pretty clearly in the buccata subgroup with the circular spots (polka dots) on the hind end in combination with black legs ...so far, so good.
But there are only 3 species in the buccata subgroup, C. buccata, C. leupusculi, and C. cochisei. We can rule out C. leupusculi quickly because it has a distinct white U shaped ring around the back above the wings- see posts on BugGuide. C. buccata would be my first guess, as this ia a common rabbit bot, however, this is mostly an eastern species, and few western, and NO California records are known. Also the back on yours is just too uniform black -if you look at other C. buccata records on BugGuide (note soft white look to back, not jet black on back), and the small white tuft (supra-alar tuft) above the base of the wing on yours should be much more pronounced. So that leaves me with C. cochisei, which does have a black back, and which when I look at the face profile of yours is more flattened than buccata. But the problem is that C. cochisei is only known from 2 specimens (in the world), 1 male, 1 female both from AZ, and I have not personally seen either specimen, nor seen a picture of it!!! And Curtis Sabrosky, the person that described this as a new species in 1986 had only seen 2 dead specimens but predicted live adults would likey have red eyes similar to buccata. So this sure fits with Sabrosky's description and is a fabulous find if so. Next winter I will try to get to the 2 museums to see Sabrosky's type specimens.
By any chance did you keep this specimen??? It should go in the Smithsonian Museum if you still have it. Otherwise, yes, post more pics if you have it of any views, sides, top, face, and/or rear. All would be helpful in nailing this down for sure. Would love to know what rabbit species are in the area where you saw it? If you still have the specimen, contact me at boettner@psis.umass.edu. I would love to see this one and hear more about how/where you found it. I might be able to sex it from a front on face shot, or top down view of the head. Jeff Boettner
…
George "Jeff" Boettner
, 15 June, 2014 - 1:24pm
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One more thing...
I suspect this ID is correct... if it holds up, this will be tied for the rarest bot posted on BugGuide (see also C. mirabilis). Both species were only known from 2 specimens, until the third showed up on BugGuide.
So please post more pics if you have it.
…
George "Jeff" Boettner
, 15 June, 2014 - 3:47pm
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Moved for expert attention.
Moved from
ID Request
.
Very nice!
…
Ken Wolgemuth
, 12 November, 2013 - 7:52pm
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